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<a href="https://gitlab.rtems.org/allanhessenflow">Allan Hessenflow</a>
commented on a
discussion on <a href="https://gitlab.rtems.org/rtems/rtos/rtems/-/merge_requests/1048#note_142056">cpukit/libcsupport/src/libio.c</a>:
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<td class="old_line diff-line-num" data-linenumber="154" style="width: 35px; color: rgba(5,5,6,.24); border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #ececef; border-right-style: solid; padding: inherit;" align="right" bgcolor="#fbfafd">
154
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<td class="new_line diff-line-num" data-linenumber="154" style="width: 35px; color: rgba(5,5,6,.24); border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #ececef; border-right-style: solid; padding: inherit;" align="right" bgcolor="#fbfafd">
154
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<td class="line_content" style="padding: inherit;"><pre style="display: block; font-size: 14px; color: #3a383f; position: relative; font-family: "GitLab Mono", "JetBrains Mono", "Menlo", "DejaVu Sans Mono", "Liberation Mono", "Consolas", "Ubuntu Mono", "Courier New", "andale mono", "lucida console", monospace; font-variant-ligatures: none; word-break: break-all; word-wrap: break-word; background-color: inherit; border-radius: 2px; margin: 0; padding: 0; border: inherit solid #dcdcde;"> <span class="line" data-lang="c"><span class="kt" style="color: #445588; font-weight: 600;">void</span> <span class="nf" style="color: #990000; font-weight: 600;">rtems_libio_free_iop</span><span class="p">(</span> <span class="n" style="color: #333333;">rtems_libio_t</span> <span class="o" style="font-weight: 600;">*</span><span class="n" style="color: #333333;">iop</span> <span class="p">)</span></span>
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<td class="old_line diff-line-num" data-linenumber="155" style="width: 35px; color: rgba(5,5,6,.24); border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #ececef; border-right-style: solid; padding: inherit;" align="right" bgcolor="#fbfafd">
155
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<td class="new_line diff-line-num" data-linenumber="155" style="width: 35px; color: rgba(5,5,6,.24); border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #ececef; border-right-style: solid; padding: inherit;" align="right" bgcolor="#fbfafd">
155
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<td class="line_content" style="padding: inherit;"><pre style="display: block; font-size: 14px; color: #3a383f; position: relative; font-family: "GitLab Mono", "JetBrains Mono", "Menlo", "DejaVu Sans Mono", "Liberation Mono", "Consolas", "Ubuntu Mono", "Courier New", "andale mono", "lucida console", monospace; font-variant-ligatures: none; word-break: break-all; word-wrap: break-word; background-color: inherit; border-radius: 2px; margin: 0; padding: 0; border: inherit solid #dcdcde;"> <span class="line" data-lang="c"><span class="p">{</span></span>
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<td class="old_line diff-line-num" data-linenumber="156" style="width: 35px; color: rgba(5,5,6,.24); border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #ececef; border-right-style: solid; padding: inherit;" align="right" bgcolor="#fbfafd">
156
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<td class="new_line diff-line-num" data-linenumber="156" style="width: 35px; color: rgba(5,5,6,.24); border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #ececef; border-right-style: solid; padding: inherit;" align="right" bgcolor="#fbfafd">
156
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<td class="line_content" style="padding: inherit;"><pre style="display: block; font-size: 14px; color: #3a383f; position: relative; font-family: "GitLab Mono", "JetBrains Mono", "Menlo", "DejaVu Sans Mono", "Liberation Mono", "Consolas", "Ubuntu Mono", "Courier New", "andale mono", "lucida console", monospace; font-variant-ligatures: none; word-break: break-all; word-wrap: break-word; background-color: inherit; border-radius: 2px; margin: 0; padding: 0; border: inherit solid #dcdcde;"> <span class="line" data-lang="c"> <span class="kt" style="color: #445588; font-weight: 600;">size_t</span> <span class="n" style="color: #333333;">zero</span><span class="p">;</span></span>
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<td class="old_line diff-line-num new" data-linenumber="157" style="width: 35px; color: rgba(5,5,6,.24); border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #c7f0d2; border-right-style: solid; padding: inherit;" align="right" bgcolor="#ddfbe6">
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<td class="new_line diff-line-num new" data-linenumber="157" style="width: 35px; color: rgba(5,5,6,.24); border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #c7f0d2; border-right-style: solid; padding: inherit;" align="right" bgcolor="#ddfbe6">
157
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<td class="line_content new" style="padding: inherit;" bgcolor="#ecfdf0"><pre style="display: block; font-size: 14px; color: #3a383f; position: relative; font-family: "GitLab Mono", "JetBrains Mono", "Menlo", "DejaVu Sans Mono", "Liberation Mono", "Consolas", "Ubuntu Mono", "Courier New", "andale mono", "lucida console", monospace; font-variant-ligatures: none; word-break: break-all; word-wrap: break-word; background-color: inherit; border-radius: 2px; margin: 0; padding: 0; border: inherit solid #dcdcde;">+<span class="line" data-lang="c"> <span class="kt" style="color: #445588; font-weight: 600;">unsigned</span> <span class="kt" style="color: #445588; font-weight: 600;">int</span> <span class="n" style="color: #333333;">flags</span><span class="p">;</span></span>
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<td class="old_line diff-line-num" data-linenumber="157" style="width: 35px; color: rgba(5,5,6,.24); border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #ececef; border-right-style: solid; padding: inherit;" align="right" bgcolor="#fbfafd">
157
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<td class="new_line diff-line-num" data-linenumber="158" style="width: 35px; color: rgba(5,5,6,.24); border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #ececef; border-right-style: solid; padding: inherit;" align="right" bgcolor="#fbfafd">
158
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<td class="line_content" style="padding: inherit;"><pre style="display: block; font-size: 14px; color: #3a383f; position: relative; font-family: "GitLab Mono", "JetBrains Mono", "Menlo", "DejaVu Sans Mono", "Liberation Mono", "Consolas", "Ubuntu Mono", "Courier New", "andale mono", "lucida console", monospace; font-variant-ligatures: none; word-break: break-all; word-wrap: break-word; background-color: inherit; border-radius: 2px; margin: 0; padding: 0; border: inherit solid #dcdcde;"> <span class="line" data-lang="c"></span>
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<td class="old_line diff-line-num new" data-linenumber="158" style="width: 35px; color: rgba(5,5,6,.24); border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #c7f0d2; border-right-style: solid; padding: inherit;" align="right" bgcolor="#ddfbe6">
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<td class="new_line diff-line-num new" data-linenumber="159" style="width: 35px; color: rgba(5,5,6,.24); border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #c7f0d2; border-right-style: solid; padding: inherit;" align="right" bgcolor="#ddfbe6">
159
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<td class="line_content new" style="padding: inherit;" bgcolor="#ecfdf0"><pre style="display: block; font-size: 14px; color: #3a383f; position: relative; font-family: "GitLab Mono", "JetBrains Mono", "Menlo", "DejaVu Sans Mono", "Liberation Mono", "Consolas", "Ubuntu Mono", "Courier New", "andale mono", "lucida console", monospace; font-variant-ligatures: none; word-break: break-all; word-wrap: break-word; background-color: inherit; border-radius: 2px; margin: 0; padding: 0; border: inherit solid #dcdcde;">+<span class="line" data-lang="c"> <span class="n" style="color: #333333;">flags</span> <span class="o" style="font-weight: 600;">=</span> <span class="n" style="color: #333333;">rtems_libio_iop_flags_set</span><span class="p">(</span> <span class="n" style="color: #333333;">iop</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n" style="color: #333333;">LIBIO_FLAGS_FREE</span> <span class="p">);</span></span>
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<td class="old_line diff-line-num new" data-linenumber="158" style="width: 35px; color: rgba(5,5,6,.24); border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #c7f0d2; border-right-style: solid; padding: inherit;" align="right" bgcolor="#ddfbe6">
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<td class="new_line diff-line-num new" data-linenumber="160" style="width: 35px; color: rgba(5,5,6,.24); border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #c7f0d2; border-right-style: solid; padding: inherit;" align="right" bgcolor="#ddfbe6">
160
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<td class="line_content new" style="padding: inherit;" bgcolor="#ecfdf0"><pre style="display: block; font-size: 14px; color: #3a383f; position: relative; font-family: "GitLab Mono", "JetBrains Mono", "Menlo", "DejaVu Sans Mono", "Liberation Mono", "Consolas", "Ubuntu Mono", "Courier New", "andale mono", "lucida console", monospace; font-variant-ligatures: none; word-break: break-all; word-wrap: break-word; background-color: inherit; border-radius: 2px; margin: 0; padding: 0; border: inherit solid #dcdcde;">+<span class="line" data-lang="c"> <span class="k" style="font-weight: 600;">if</span> <span class="p">(</span> <span class="p">(</span><span class="n" style="color: #333333;">flags</span> <span class="o" style="font-weight: 600;">&</span> <span class="n" style="color: #333333;">LIBIO_FLAGS_FREE</span> <span class="p">)</span> <span class="o" style="font-weight: 600;">==</span> <span class="mi" style="color: #009999;">0</span> <span class="p">)</span> <span class="p">{</span></span>
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<td class="old_line diff-line-num" data-linenumber="158" style="width: 35px; color: rgba(5,5,6,.24); border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #ececef; border-right-style: solid; padding: inherit;" align="right" bgcolor="#fbfafd">
158
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<td class="new_line diff-line-num" data-linenumber="161" style="width: 35px; color: rgba(5,5,6,.24); border-right-width: 1px; border-right-color: #ececef; border-right-style: solid; padding: inherit;" align="right" bgcolor="#fbfafd">
161
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<td class="line_content" style="padding: inherit;"><pre style="display: block; font-size: 14px; color: #3a383f; position: relative; font-family: "GitLab Mono", "JetBrains Mono", "Menlo", "DejaVu Sans Mono", "Liberation Mono", "Consolas", "Ubuntu Mono", "Courier New", "andale mono", "lucida console", monospace; font-variant-ligatures: none; word-break: break-all; word-wrap: break-word; background-color: inherit; border-radius: 2px; margin: 0; padding: 0; border: inherit solid #dcdcde;"> <span class="line" data-lang="c"> <span class="n" style="color: #333333;">rtems_libio_lock</span><span class="p">();</span></span>
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<p dir="auto" style="color: #3a383f; margin: 0;" align="initial">I might be missing something but I don't believe it is. That is an atomic test/set so the code inside that if() can only execute once on a non-free fd. The only code that could set the free flag cannot do so on that fd because it is not in the free list until the code inside the lock adds it.</p>
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