<div dir="ltr"><div dir="ltr">On Sun, Feb 16, 2020 at 8:37 PM Alan Cudmore <<a href="mailto:alan.cudmore@gmail.com" target="_blank">alan.cudmore@gmail.com</a>> wrote:<br></div><div class="gmail_quote"><blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex">Hi Niteesh,<br>
I can try this patch on my Pi 3. Which BSP should I use? Is there any<br>
special setup or BSP configuration needed?<br>
Thanks,<br>
Alan<br></blockquote><div>Hi Alan,</div><div>First of all, thank you for taking this initiative.</div><div>I have tried using the default bootloader in Pi3 to load RTEMS but it doesn't work,</div><div>Can you try it?</div><div>The currently use U-Boot in 32bit mode as the bootloader.</div><div>You can use the below instructions to build U-Boot in 32bit mode</div><div><br></div><div>git clone <a href="https://github.com/u-boot/u-boot.git" target="_blank">https://github.com/u-boot/u-boot.git</a> u-boot<br>cd u-boot<br>git revert 995eab8b5b580b67394312b1621c60a71042cd18<br>make CROSS_COMPILE=arm-linux-gnueabi- rpi_3_32b_defconfig<br>make CROSS_COMPILE=arm-linux-gnueabi-<br></div><div><br></div><div>This one uses an old version of U-Boot and I don't know if there is</div><div>a new way to build in 32bit mode.</div><div><br></div><div>To build the U-Boot image of RTEMS you can use the below instructions</div><div><br></div><div>arm-rtems5-objcopy -Obinary hello.exe kernel.img</div><div>mkimage -A arm -O linux -T kernel -a 0x200000 -e 0x200080 -d kernel.img -C none rtems.img<br></div><div><br></div><div>To load and run in U-Boot</div><div><br></div><div>fatload mmc 0 0x200000 rtems.img</div><div><div>fatload mmc 0 0x1000 bcm2710-rpi-3-b.dtb</div><div>bootm 0x200000 - 0x1000</div><div><br></div><div>And to make your U-Boot build process simpler I have uploaded my u-boot.bin</div><div>to my github, please use it :)</div><div><a href="https://github.com/gs-niteesh/rpi3_RTEMS">https://github.com/gs-niteesh/rpi3_RTEMS</a><br></div><div><br></div><div>And sorry for the delay, I tested all these instructions again before sending them.</div><div><br></div><div>Thanks</div><div>Niteesh.</div><div><br></div><div> On Sun, Feb 16, 2020 at 2:35 AM G. S. Niteesh <<a href="mailto:gsnb.gn@gmail.com" target="_blank">gsnb.gn@gmail.com</a>> wrote:</div></div><blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex">
><br>
> Hii,<br>
> This is a reminder message since this patch has been unnoticed for a while.<br>
> I have tested it on Raspberry Pi 3 and it works fine. There is also another patch<br>
> <a href="https://lists.rtems.org/pipermail/devel/2020-February/057194.html" rel="noreferrer" target="_blank">https://lists.rtems.org/pipermail/devel/2020-February/057194.html</a>, please<br>
> do have a look at these.<br>
><br>
> Thank you.<br>
> Niteesh<br>
> On Mon, Feb 10, 2020 at 12:52 AM G S Niteesh <<a href="mailto:gsnb.gn@gmail.com" target="_blank">gsnb.gn@gmail.com</a>> wrote:<br>
>><br>
>> This patch adds driver for Mini UART present in Raspberry Pi 3<br>
>> and above, this UART is currently used as the primary UART in<br>
>> these models.<br>
>> The Mini UART is similar to ns16550, this driver is built<br>
>> upon libchip/ns16550.<br>
>> ---<br>
>> bsps/arm/raspberrypi/console/console-config.c | 118 ++++++++++++++++--<br>
>> bsps/arm/raspberrypi/include/bsp/usart.h | 1 +<br>
>> 2 files changed, 110 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)<br>
>><br>
>> diff --git a/bsps/arm/raspberrypi/console/console-config.c b/bsps/arm/raspberrypi/console/console-config.c<br>
>> index 48c4c6a3ec..62196786dd 100644<br>
>> --- a/bsps/arm/raspberrypi/console/console-config.c<br>
>> +++ b/bsps/arm/raspberrypi/console/console-config.c<br>
>> @@ -24,6 +24,7 @@<br>
>><br>
>> #include <libchip/serial.h><br>
>> #include <libfdt.h><br>
>> +#include <libchip/ns16550.h><br>
>><br>
>> #include <bspopts.h><br>
>> #include <bsp/usart.h><br>
>> @@ -34,35 +35,103 @@<br>
>> #include <bsp/console-termios.h><br>
>> #include <bsp/fdt.h><br>
>> #include <bsp/fatal.h><br>
>> +#include <bsp/gpio.h><br>
>> +#include <bsp/rpi-gpio.h><br>
>><br>
>> -<br>
>> -#define UART0 "/dev/ttyS0"<br>
>> +/**<br>
>> + * UART0 - PL011<br>
>> + * UART1 - Mini UART<br>
>> + */<br>
>> +#define PL011 "/dev/ttyAMA0"<br>
>> +#define MINIUART "/dev/ttyS0"<br>
>> #define FBCONS "/dev/fbcons"<br>
>><br>
>> arm_pl011_context pl011_context;<br>
>> +ns16550_context mini_uart_context;<br>
>><br>
>> rpi_fb_context fb_context;<br>
>><br>
>> -static void output_char_serial(char c)<br>
>> +static void output_char_pl011(char c)<br>
>> {<br>
>> arm_pl011_write_polled(&pl011_context.base, c);<br>
>> }<br>
>><br>
>> +static void output_char_mini_uart(char c)<br>
>> +{<br>
>> + ns16550_polled_putchar(&mini_uart_context.base, c);<br>
>> +}<br>
>> +<br>
>> void output_char_fb(char c)<br>
>> {<br>
>> fbcons_write_polled(&fb_context.base, c);<br>
>> }<br>
>><br>
>> +static uint8_t mini_uart_get_reg(uintptr_t port, uint8_t index)<br>
>> +{<br>
>> + volatile uint32_t *val = (volatile uint32_t *)port + index;<br>
>> + return (uint8_t) *val;<br>
>> +}<br>
>> +<br>
>> +static void mini_uart_set_reg(uintptr_t port, uint8_t index, uint8_t val)<br>
>> +{<br>
>> + volatile uint32_t *reg = (volatile uint32_t *)port + index;<br>
>> + *reg = val;<br>
>> +}<br>
>> +<br>
>> static void init_ctx_arm_pl011(<br>
>> const void *fdt,<br>
>> int node<br>
>> )<br>
>> {<br>
>> arm_pl011_context *ctx = &pl011_context;<br>
>> - rtems_termios_device_context_initialize(&ctx->base, "UART");<br>
>> + rtems_termios_device_context_initialize(&ctx->base, "PL011UART");<br>
>> ctx->regs = raspberrypi_get_reg_of_node(fdt, node);<br>
>> }<br>
>><br>
>> +static uint32_t calculate_baud_divisor(<br>
>> + ns16550_context *ctx,<br>
>> + uint32_t baud<br>
>> +)<br>
>> +{<br>
>> + uint32_t baudDivisor = (ctx->clock / (8 * baud)) - 1;<br>
>> + return baudDivisor;<br>
>> +}<br>
>> +<br>
>> +static void init_ctx_mini_uart(<br>
>> + const void *fdt,<br>
>> + int node<br>
>> +)<br>
>> +{<br>
>> + const char *status;<br>
>> + int len;<br>
>> + ns16550_context *ctx;<br>
>> +<br>
>> + memset(&mini_uart_context, 0, sizeof(mini_uart_context));<br>
>> + ctx = &mini_uart_context;<br>
>> +<br>
>> + rtems_termios_device_context_initialize(&ctx->base, "MiniUART");<br>
>> +<br>
>> + status = fdt_getprop(fdt, node, "status", &len);<br>
>> + if ( status == NULL || strcmp(status, "disabled" ) == 0){<br>
>> + return ;<br>
>> + }<br>
>> +<br>
>> + ctx->port = (uintptr_t) raspberrypi_get_reg_of_node(fdt, node);<br>
>> + ctx->initial_baud = MINI_UART_DEFAULT_BAUD;<br>
>> + ctx->clock = BCM2835_CLOCK_FREQ;<br>
>> + ctx->calculate_baud_divisor = calculate_baud_divisor;<br>
>> + ctx->get_reg = mini_uart_get_reg;<br>
>> + ctx->set_reg = mini_uart_set_reg;<br>
>> +<br>
>> + rtems_gpio_bsp_select_specific_io(0, 14, RPI_ALT_FUNC_5, NULL);<br>
>> + rtems_gpio_bsp_select_specific_io(0, 15, RPI_ALT_FUNC_5, NULL);<br>
>> + rtems_gpio_bsp_set_resistor_mode(0, 14, NO_PULL_RESISTOR);<br>
>> + rtems_gpio_bsp_set_resistor_mode(0, 15, NO_PULL_RESISTOR);<br>
>> +<br>
>> + BCM2835_REG(AUX_ENABLES) |= 0x1;<br>
>> + ns16550_probe(&ctx->base);<br>
>> +}<br>
>> +<br>
>> static void register_fb( void )<br>
>> {<br>
>> if (fbcons_probe(&fb_context.base) == true) {<br>
>> @@ -87,16 +156,28 @@ static void console_select( void )<br>
>> link(FBCONS, CONSOLE_DEVICE_NAME);<br>
>> return ;<br>
>> }<br>
>> + } else if ( strncmp( opt, MINIUART, sizeof(MINIUART) - 1 ) == 0) {<br>
>> + BSP_output_char = output_char_mini_uart;<br>
>> + link(MINIUART, CONSOLE_DEVICE_NAME);<br>
>> + } else if ( strncmp( opt, PL011, sizeof(PL011) - 1 ) == 0) {<br>
>> + BSP_output_char = output_char_pl011;<br>
>> + link(PL011, CONSOLE_DEVICE_NAME);<br>
>> }<br>
>> + }else {<br>
>> + /**<br>
>> + * If no command line option was given, default to PL011.<br>
>> + */<br>
>> + BSP_output_char = output_char_pl011;<br>
>> + link(PL011, CONSOLE_DEVICE_NAME);<br>
>> }<br>
>> - BSP_output_char = output_char_serial;<br>
>> - link(UART0, CONSOLE_DEVICE_NAME);<br>
>> }<br>
>><br>
>> static void uart_probe(void)<br>
>> {<br>
>> static bool initialized = false;<br>
>> const void *fdt;<br>
>> + const char *console;<br>
>> + int len;<br>
>> int node;<br>
>><br>
>> if ( initialized ) {<br>
>> @@ -104,17 +185,29 @@ static void uart_probe(void)<br>
>> }<br>
>><br>
>> fdt = bsp_fdt_get();<br>
>> - node = fdt_node_offset_by_compatible(fdt, -1, "brcm,bcm2835-pl011");<br>
>><br>
>> + node = fdt_node_offset_by_compatible(fdt, -1, "brcm,bcm2835-pl011");<br>
>> init_ctx_arm_pl011(fdt, node);<br>
>><br>
>> + node = fdt_node_offset_by_compatible(fdt, -1, "brcm,bcm2835-aux-uart");<br>
>> + init_ctx_mini_uart(fdt, node);<br>
>> +<br>
>> + node = fdt_path_offset(fdt, "/aliases");<br>
>> + console = fdt_getprop(fdt, node, "serial0", &len);<br>
>> +<br>
>> + if ( strcmp(console, "/soc/serial@7e215040" ) == 0) {<br>
>> + BSP_output_char = output_char_mini_uart;<br>
>> + }else {<br>
>> + BSP_output_char = output_char_pl011;<br>
>> + }<br>
>> +<br>
>> initialized = true;<br>
>> }<br>
>><br>
>> static void output_char(char c)<br>
>> {<br>
>> uart_probe();<br>
>> - output_char_serial(c);<br>
>> + (*BSP_output_char)(c);<br>
>> }<br>
>><br>
>> rtems_status_code console_initialize(<br>
>> @@ -127,12 +220,19 @@ rtems_status_code console_initialize(<br>
>><br>
>> uart_probe();<br>
>> rtems_termios_device_install(<br>
>> - UART0,<br>
>> + PL011,<br>
>> &arm_pl011_fns,<br>
>> NULL,<br>
>> &pl011_context.base<br>
>> );<br>
>><br>
>> + rtems_termios_device_install(<br>
>> + MINIUART,<br>
>> + &ns16550_handler_polled,<br>
>> + NULL,<br>
>> + &mini_uart_context.base<br>
>> + );<br>
>> +<br>
>> register_fb();<br>
>><br>
>> console_select();<br>
>> diff --git a/bsps/arm/raspberrypi/include/bsp/usart.h b/bsps/arm/raspberrypi/include/bsp/usart.h<br>
>> index abbf53626c..6af1844b3c 100644<br>
>> --- a/bsps/arm/raspberrypi/include/bsp/usart.h<br>
>> +++ b/bsps/arm/raspberrypi/include/bsp/usart.h<br>
>> @@ -33,6 +33,7 @@ extern "C" {<br>
>> #endif /* __cplusplus */<br>
>><br>
>> #define PL011_DEFAULT_BAUD 115000<br>
>> +#define MINI_UART_DEFAULT_BAUD 115200<br>
>> #define BCM2835_PL011_BASE (RPI_PERIPHERAL_BASE + 0x201000)<br>
>><br>
>> #ifdef __cplusplus<br>
>> --<br>
>> 2.17.1<br>
>><br>
> _______________________________________________<br>
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</blockquote></div></div>