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<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US">Hi Richi,<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US">In your log it says:<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US">Image Type:   ARM Linux Kernel Image (gzip compressed)</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-fareast-language:EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-fareast-language:EN-US"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-fareast-language:EN-US">At least for our zedboard devices we use the following main options for mkimage.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-fareast-language:EN-US"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-fareast-language:EN-US">mkimage  -A arm -O rtems -T kernel
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-fareast-language:EN-US"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-fareast-language:EN-US">Which yields  for me:<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-fareast-language:EN-US">Image Type:   ARM RTEMS Kernel Image (gzip compressed)<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-fareast-language:EN-US"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-fareast-language:EN-US">IIRC the difference between -O rtems  and -O linux is subtle, but maybe that helps.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-fareast-language:EN-US"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-fareast-language:EN-US">Best regards,<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-fareast-language:EN-US"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-fareast-language:EN-US">    Jan<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-fareast-language:EN-US"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-fareast-language:EN-US"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><b>From:</b> devel <devel-bounces@rtems.org> <b>On Behalf Of
</b>Richi Dubey<br>
<b>Sent:</b> Wednesday, April 14, 2021 3:22 PM<br>
<b>To:</b> Kinsey Moore <kinsey.moore@oarcorp.com><br>
<b>Cc:</b> rtems-devel@rtems.org <devel@rtems.org><br>
<b>Subject:</b> Re: Booting a rtems exe on Zynq UltraScale+ MPSoC ZCU106 board<o:p></o:p></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><o:p> </o:p></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">Trying to boot directly from the .img  file also fails:<o:p></o:p></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><o:p> </o:p></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">ZynqMP> tftpboot 0x3000000 rdubey/sp01.img                                      <br>
Using ethernet@ff0e0000 device                                                  <br>
TFTP from server 172.19.0.3; our IP address is 172.19.2.40                      <br>
Filename 'rdubey/sp01.img'.                                                     <br>
Load address: 0x3000000                                                         <br>
Loading: ####                                                                   <br>
         6.1 MiB/s                                                              <br>
done                                                                            <br>
Bytes transferred = 50978 (c722 hex)                                            <br>
ZynqMP> bootm  0x3000000  ; reset                                               <br>
## Booting kernel from Legacy Image at 03000000 ...                             <br>
   Image Name:   RTEMS                                                          <br>
   Image Type:   ARM Linux Kernel Image (gzip compressed)                       <br>
   Data Size:    50914 Bytes = 49.7 KiB                                         <br>
   Load Address: 00300000                                                       <br>
   Entry Point:  00300000                                                       <br>
   Verifying Checksum ... OK                                                    <br>
   Uncompressing Kernel Image ... OK                                            <br>
FDT and ATAGS support not compiled in - hanging                                 <br>
### ERROR ### Please RESET the board ###                                        <o:p></o:p></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><o:p> </o:p></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">What can I do now?<o:p></o:p></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><o:p> </o:p></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">On Wed, Apr 14, 2021 at 6:11 PM Kinsey Moore <<a href="mailto:kinsey.moore@oarcorp.com">kinsey.moore@oarcorp.com</a>> wrote:<o:p></o:p></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal" style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"><span lang="EN-US">If you’re only running RTEMS, you should be able to drop the FDT commands since that what appears to be causing the problem and I don’t think that the arm/xilinx_zynqmp
 BSP uses it at all.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"><span lang="EN-US"> <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"><span lang="EN-US">Kinsey<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"><span lang="EN-US"> <o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<b><span lang="EN-US">From:</span></b><span lang="EN-US"> Richi Dubey <<a href="mailto:richidubey@gmail.com" target="_blank">richidubey@gmail.com</a>>
<br>
<b>Sent:</b> Wednesday, April 14, 2021 01:01<br>
<b>To:</b> Kinsey Moore <<a href="mailto:kinsey.moore@oarcorp.com" target="_blank">kinsey.moore@oarcorp.com</a>>;
<a href="mailto:rtems-devel@rtems.org" target="_blank">rtems-devel@rtems.org</a> <<a href="mailto:devel@rtems.org" target="_blank">devel@rtems.org</a>><br>
<b>Subject:</b> Booting a rtems exe on Zynq UltraScale+ MPSoC ZCU106 board<o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal" style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;margin-left:36.0pt">
<span lang="EN-US"> <o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal" style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;margin-left:36.0pt">
<span lang="EN-US">Hi,<o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal" style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;margin-left:36.0pt">
<span lang="EN-US"> <o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal" style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;margin-left:36.0pt">
<span lang="EN-US">I followed the <a href="https://docs.rtems.org/branches/master/user/bsps/bsps-arm.html#xilinx-zynqmp" target="_blank">
8.2.23 docs</a> to build rtems for the xilinx_zynqmp_ultra96 bsp since it was the only bsp corresponding to xilinx-zynqmp in the rtems-bsp. <o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal" style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;margin-left:36.0pt">
<span lang="EN-US"> <o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal" style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;margin-left:36.0pt">
<span lang="EN-US">Then I followed the boot via Uboot section <a href="https://docs.rtems.org/branches/master/user/bsps/bsps-arm.html#boot-via-u-boot" target="_blank">
8.2.1.1 on docs</a>, but the uboot on zcu106 does not have a run loadfdt command, and its alternative is fdt addr [address]. But something is wrong, I cannot run the sp01.img file:<o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal" style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;margin-left:36.0pt">
<span lang="EN-US"> <o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal" style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;margin-left:36.0pt">
<span lang="EN-US">With fdt:<o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<span lang="EN-US">------------------------------<o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal" style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;margin-left:36.0pt">
<span lang="EN-US">ZynqMP> tftpboot 0x3000000 rdubey/sp01.img                                      <o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<span lang="EN-US">Using ethernet@ff0e0000 device                                                  <br>
TFTP from server 172.19.0.3; our IP address is 172.19.2.40                      <br>
Filename 'rdubey/sp01.img'.                                                     <br>
Load address: 0x3000000                                                         <br>
Loading: ####                                                                   <br>
         6.9 MiB/s                                                              <br>
done                                                                            <br>
Bytes transferred = 50978 (c722 hex)                                            <br>
ZynqMP> fdt addr 0x2A00000                                                      <br>
ZynqMP> bootm  0x3000000 - 0x2A00000 ; reset                                    <br>
## Booting kernel from Legacy Image at 03000000 ...                             <br>
   Image Name:   RTEMS                                                          <br>
   Image Type:   ARM Linux Kernel Image (gzip compressed)                       <br>
   Data Size:    50914 Bytes = 49.7 KiB                                         <br>
   Load Address: 00300000                                                       <br>
   Entry Point:  00300000                                                       <br>
   Verifying Checksum ... OK                                                    <br>
## Flattened Device Tree blob at 02a00000                                       <br>
   Booting using the fdt blob at 0x2a00000                                      <br>
   Uncompressing Kernel Image ... OK                                            <br>
   Loading Device Tree to 0000000007ff1000, end 0000000007fff257 ... OK         <br>
fdt_find_or_add_subnode: chosen: FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE                           <br>
ERROR: /chosen node create failed                                               <br>
 - must RESET the board to recover.                                             <br>
<br>
FDT creation failed! hanging...### ERROR ### Please RESET the board ### <o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<span lang="EN-US">------------------------------<o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal" style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;margin-left:36.0pt">
<span lang="EN-US"> <o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal" style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;margin-left:36.0pt">
<span lang="EN-US">With loading the system.dtb that I generally use for loading yocto linux images:<o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal" style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;margin-left:36.0pt">
<span lang="EN-US"> <o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal" style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;margin-left:36.0pt">
<span lang="EN-US"> <o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<span lang="EN-US">---------------------<o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<span lang="EN-US">ZynqMP> tftpboot 0x2A00000 rdubey/system.dtb                                    <br>
Using ethernet@ff0e0000 device                                                  <br>
TFTP from server 172.19.0.3; our IP address is 172.19.253.142                   <br>
Filename 'rdubey/system.dtb'.                                                   <br>
Load address: 0x2a00000                                                         <br>
Loading: ###T #                                                                 <br>
         8.8 KiB/s                                                              <br>
done                                                                            <br>
Bytes transferred = 45656 (b258 hex)                                            <br>
ZynqMP> tftpboot 0x3000000 rdubey/sp01.img                                      <br>
Using ethernet@ff0e0000 device                                                  <br>
TFTP from server 172.19.0.3; our IP address is 172.19.253.142                   <br>
Filename 'rdubey/sp01.img'.                                                     <br>
Load address: 0x3000000                                                         <br>
Loading: ####                                                                   <br>
         1.7 MiB/s                                                              <br>
done                                                                            <br>
Bytes transferred = 50978 (c722 hex)                                            <br>
ZynqMP> bootm  0x3000000 - 0x2A00000 ; reset                                    <br>
## Booting kernel from Legacy Image at 03000000 ...                             <br>
   Image Name:   RTEMS                                                          <br>
   Image Type:   ARM Linux Kernel Image (gzip compressed)                       <br>
   Data Size:    50914 Bytes = 49.7 KiB                                         <br>
   Load Address: 00300000                                                       <br>
   Entry Point:  00300000                                                       <br>
   Verifying Checksum ... OK                                                    <br>
## Flattened Device Tree blob at 02a00000                                       <br>
   Booting using the fdt blob at 0x2a00000                                      <br>
   Uncompressing Kernel Image ... OK                                            <br>
   Loading Device Tree to 0000000007ff1000, end 0000000007fff257 ... OK         <br>
<br>
Starting kernel ...                                                             <br>
<br>
"Synchronous Abort" handler, esr 0x02000000                                     <br>
elr: ffffffff90593000 lr : 0000000010081868 (reloc)                             <br>
elr: 0000000000300000 lr : 000000007fdee868                                     <br>
x0 : 0000000000000000 x1 : 0000000000000000                                     <br>
x2 : 0000000007ff1000 x3 : 0000000000000000                                     <br>
x4 : 0000000000300000 x5 : 0000000000000000                                     <br>
x6 : 0000000000000008 x7 : 0000000000000000                                     <br>
x8 : 000000007dda0650 x9 : 0000000001008000                                     <br>
x10: 000000000a200023 x11: 0000000000000002                                     <br>
x12: 0000000000000002 x13: 00000000000096f4                                     <br>
x14: 000000007dda06ac x15: 000000007fdee224                                     <br>
x16: 0000000000000002 x17: 0000000007fff258                                     <br>
x18: 000000007ddacde8 x19: 000000007fead720                                     <br>
x20: 0000000000000000 x21: 0000000000000400                                     <br>
x22: 000000000000071f x23: 000000007fdeedb8                                     <br>
x24: 0000000000000003 x25: 000000007ddbd378                                     <br>
x26: 000000007fe9ac18 x27: 0000000000300000                                     <br>
x28: 0000000003000040 x29: 000000007dda0790                                     <br>
<br>
Resetting CPU ...                                                               <br>
<br>
### ERROR ### Please RESET the board ### <o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal" style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;margin-left:36.0pt">
<span lang="EN-US"> <o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<span lang="EN-US">---------------------<o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal" style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;margin-left:36.0pt">
<span lang="EN-US"> <o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal" style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;margin-left:36.0pt">
<span lang="EN-US">What might be going wrong? zcu106 is a multi processor board, so do I need to do something special to run the sp01 test? I have not tested any other .exe (or .img) so far.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
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