SPARC-RTEMS5-GCC ignores or don't find libraries

Joel Sherrill joel at rtems.org
Sat Mar 23 15:31:22 UTC 2019


On Sat, Mar 23, 2019, 10:15 AM Michel Macena <mmacena.eng at gmail.com> wrote:

> Thanks for the answer !
>
> But could you explain this part "The simple answer is that you are
> compiling code from the source tree which is intended to be built inside
> the source tree while RTEMS is being built." ?
>

RTEMS has about 700 sample and test executables you can build when you
build RTEMS. Those are for testing and users sanity checking.

You do a make install which puts the RTEMS libraries and headers at the
prefix you configured. After that, you compile and link against just those
installed libraries and header.

See the examples-v2 repository for sample programs built against an
installed RTEMS.

for example, if want to compile a new application for a given target ( in
> my case sparc erc32) should I have to build everything again ? How I 'am
> supposed to do to compile an application for a target ? is it bay callind
> sparc-rtems5-gcc with the proper flags, or I need build the
> sparc-rtems5-gcc along with the application ? Sorry for my ignorance !
>
>
> Em sex, 22 de mar de 2019 às 18:47, Joel Sherrill <joel.sherrill at gmail.com>
> escreveu:
>
>> I don't know how many people monitor this mailing list. You will likely
>> have better luck on users at rtems.org once you are subscribed to that.
>>
>> The simple answer is that you are compiling code from the source tree
>> which is intended to be built inside the source tree while RTEMS is being
>> built.
>>
>> After you configure, build and install RTEMS itself, your command line
>> will have to look more like this:
>>
>> sparc-rtems5-gcc -B PREFIX/sparc-rtems5/BSP/lib/ -specs bsp_specs -qrtems
>> FILE.c
>>
>> --joel
>>
>> On Fri, Mar 22, 2019 at 4:37 PM Michel Macena <mmacena.eng at gmail.com>
>> wrote:
>>
>>> I'm a beginner with RTEMS and I have built a RTEMS5 environment for an
>>> erc32 chip (the example in RTEMS Docs) in my computer with
>>> linux mint. The environment comes with sample applications. I'm trying
>>> to compile the
>>> sample from "hello" (init.c) using sparc-rtems5-gcc, here's the command
>>> line:
>>>
>>> sparc-rtems5-gcc -g -O2
>>> /home/michel/masters_project/src/rtems/testsuites/samples/hello/init.c -o
>>> /home/michel/masters_project/compile_test/hello2.exe
>>>
>>> but it returns the following error:
>>>
>>> fatal error: rtems.h: No such file or directory
>>>  #include <rtems.h>
>>>           ^~~~~~~~~
>>> compilation terminated.
>>>
>>> So I tried to comment rtems.h in the code and leave the next library of
>>> the code,
>>> tmacros.h, so I tried to compile again and had the following error:
>>>
>>> fatal error: tmacros.h: No such file or directory
>>>  #include <tmacros.h>
>>>           ^~~~~~~~~~~
>>> compilation terminated.
>>>
>>> I have used the locate command and found these libraries in the
>>> envinronment tree.
>>> As far as I perceived the sparc-rtems5-gcc does not find or ignore the
>>> libraries.
>>> I added the bin folder to the PATH variable, also I have created the
>>> variable
>>> RTEMS_MAKEFILE_PATH based in older versions instructions. I found that
>>> that RTEMS_MAKEFILE_PATH variable should point to where the BSP files
>>> are. But
>>> I'm not sure if in the present version of RTEMS it is still necessary
>>> since I have not found any instructions for this in the main docs.
>>>
>>> command line:
>>> export RTEMS_MAKEFILE_PATH=/home/michel/masters_project/build/b-erc32
>>>
>>> Could someone help ? Also if you have a working environment could you
>>> copy your project
>>> tree for me ?
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> bugs mailing list
>>> bugs at rtems.org
>>> http://lists.rtems.org/mailman/listinfo/bugs
>>
>>
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