RTEMS | grlib/occan: Calculation of Baudrate dividers wrong (#5166)
Jan Sommer (@thesummer)
gitlab at rtems.org
Tue Dec 3 08:31:25 UTC 2024
Jan Sommer created an issue: https://gitlab.rtems.org/rtems/rtos/rtems/-/issues/5166
## Summary
We have a GR712RC and use the *occan* lib for the operation of the CAN core, but had weird results regarding the measured baud rate when calling `occanlib_set_speed`. We used the current RCC from Gaisler and the `rtems-occan` example for testing.
There are 2 errors in the code:
### BRP not correctly calculated
In the data sheet of the GR712RC it states:

```c
/* calculate scaler */
tmp = ((br->divfactor + tseg) * baud);
sc = (core_hz * 2)/ tmp - core_hz / tmp;
```
Which is the same as `sc = core_hz/ tmp`, so the division by 2 of the core is not correctly calculated.
### BTR1 register values not correct
>From the GR712RC manual the following formulas are given for the TSEG values of the BTR1 register:

However, `occanlib_set_speed` eventually calls `grlib_canbtrs_calc_timing` which returns the full TSEG values (including the +1).
The subsequent call to `convert_timing_to_btrs` writes these values to the registers without subtracting the +1, resulting in two time segments to many.
## Steps to reproduce
* Call `occanlib_set_speed` (for example use rtems-occan of the RCC as a base).
* Observe the written register values in GRMON
* Measure baud rate on oscilloscope and compare with desired value
## Expected behaviour
Correct baud rate measured.
--
View it on GitLab: https://gitlab.rtems.org/rtems/rtos/rtems/-/issues/5166
You're receiving this email because of your account on gitlab.rtems.org.
-------------- next part --------------
An HTML attachment was scrubbed...
URL: <http://lists.rtems.org/pipermail/bugs/attachments/20241203/3b854b00/attachment.htm>
More information about the bugs
mailing list