[PATCH 05/11] sptests/spmutex01: refactor and add deadlock test

Gedare Bloom gedare at rtems.org
Fri Mar 23 16:15:41 UTC 2018


From: Sebastian Huber <sebastian.huber at embedded-brains.de>

---
 testsuites/sptests/spmutex01/init.c        | 413 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++---
 testsuites/sptests/spmutex01/spmutex01.doc |   5 +
 2 files changed, 379 insertions(+), 39 deletions(-)

diff --git a/testsuites/sptests/spmutex01/init.c b/testsuites/sptests/spmutex01/init.c
index 76d62c0..c363370 100644
--- a/testsuites/sptests/spmutex01/init.c
+++ b/testsuites/sptests/spmutex01/init.c
@@ -16,33 +16,65 @@
   #include "config.h"
 #endif
 
+#include <threads.h>
+#include <setjmp.h>
+
+#include <rtems.h>
+#include <rtems/libcsupport.h>
+
+#ifdef RTEMS_POSIX_API
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <pthread.h>
+#endif
+
 #include "tmacros.h"
 
 const char rtems_test_name[] = "SPMUTEX 1";
 
 #define TASK_COUNT 5
 
+#define MTX_COUNT 3
+
 typedef enum {
   REQ_WAKE_UP_MASTER = RTEMS_EVENT_0,
   REQ_WAKE_UP_HELPER = RTEMS_EVENT_1,
-  REQ_MTX_OBTAIN = RTEMS_EVENT_2,
-  REQ_MTX_RELEASE = RTEMS_EVENT_3
+  REQ_MTX_0_OBTAIN = RTEMS_EVENT_2,
+  REQ_MTX_0_RELEASE = RTEMS_EVENT_3,
+  REQ_MTX_1_OBTAIN = RTEMS_EVENT_4,
+  REQ_MTX_1_RELEASE = RTEMS_EVENT_5,
+  REQ_MTX_2_OBTAIN = RTEMS_EVENT_6,
+  REQ_MTX_2_RELEASE = RTEMS_EVENT_7,
+  REQ_MTX_C11_OBTAIN = RTEMS_EVENT_8,
+  REQ_MTX_C11_RELEASE = RTEMS_EVENT_9,
+  REQ_MTX_POSIX_OBTAIN = RTEMS_EVENT_10,
+  REQ_MTX_POSIX_RELEASE = RTEMS_EVENT_11
 } request_id;
 
 typedef enum {
+  M,
   A_1,
   A_2_0,
   A_2_1,
-  M,
   H,
   NONE
 } task_id;
 
+typedef enum {
+  MTX_0,
+  MTX_1,
+  MTX_2
+} mutex_id;
+
 typedef struct {
-  rtems_id mtx;
+  rtems_id mtx[MTX_COUNT];
+  mtx_t mtx_c11;
+#ifdef RTEMS_POSIX_API
+  pthread_mutex_t mtx_posix;
+#endif
   rtems_id tasks[TASK_COUNT];
   int generation[TASK_COUNT];
   int expected_generation[TASK_COUNT];
+  jmp_buf deadlock_return_context;
 } test_context;
 
 static test_context test_instance;
@@ -109,22 +141,79 @@ static void request(test_context *ctx, task_id id, request_id req)
   sync_with_helper(ctx);
 }
 
-static void obtain(test_context *ctx)
+static void obtain(test_context *ctx, mutex_id id)
 {
   rtems_status_code sc;
 
-  sc = rtems_semaphore_obtain(ctx->mtx, RTEMS_WAIT, RTEMS_NO_TIMEOUT);
+  sc = rtems_semaphore_obtain(ctx->mtx[id], RTEMS_WAIT, RTEMS_NO_TIMEOUT);
   rtems_test_assert(sc == RTEMS_SUCCESSFUL);
 }
 
-static void release(test_context *ctx)
+static void deadlock_obtain(test_context *ctx, mutex_id id)
 {
   rtems_status_code sc;
 
-  sc = rtems_semaphore_release(ctx->mtx);
+  sc = rtems_semaphore_obtain(ctx->mtx[id], RTEMS_WAIT, RTEMS_NO_TIMEOUT);
+  rtems_test_assert(sc == RTEMS_INCORRECT_STATE);
+}
+
+static void release(test_context *ctx, mutex_id id)
+{
+  rtems_status_code sc;
+
+  sc = rtems_semaphore_release(ctx->mtx[id]);
   rtems_test_assert(sc == RTEMS_SUCCESSFUL);
 }
 
+static void obtain_c11(test_context *ctx)
+{
+  int status;
+
+  status = mtx_lock(&ctx->mtx_c11);
+  rtems_test_assert(status == thrd_success);
+}
+
+static void deadlock_obtain_c11(test_context *ctx)
+{
+  if (setjmp(ctx->deadlock_return_context) == 0) {
+    (void) mtx_lock(&ctx->mtx_c11);
+  }
+}
+
+static void release_c11(test_context *ctx)
+{
+  int status;
+
+  status = mtx_unlock(&ctx->mtx_c11);
+  rtems_test_assert(status == thrd_success);
+}
+
+#ifdef RTEMS_POSIX_API
+static void obtain_posix(test_context *ctx)
+{
+  int error;
+
+  error = pthread_mutex_lock(&ctx->mtx_posix);
+  rtems_test_assert(error == 0);
+}
+
+static void deadlock_obtain_posix(test_context *ctx)
+{
+  int error;
+
+  error = pthread_mutex_lock(&ctx->mtx_posix);
+  rtems_test_assert(error == EDEADLK);
+}
+
+static void release_posix(test_context *ctx)
+{
+  int error;
+
+  error = pthread_mutex_unlock(&ctx->mtx_posix);
+  rtems_test_assert(error == 0);
+}
+#endif
+
 static void check_generations(test_context *ctx, task_id a, task_id b)
 {
   size_t i;
@@ -179,22 +268,65 @@ static void worker(rtems_task_argument arg)
   while (true) {
     rtems_event_set events = wait_for_events();
 
-    if ((events & REQ_MTX_OBTAIN) != 0) {
-      obtain(ctx);
+    if ((events & REQ_MTX_0_OBTAIN) != 0) {
+      obtain(ctx, MTX_0);
       ++ctx->generation[id];
     }
 
-    if ((events & REQ_MTX_RELEASE) != 0) {
-      release(ctx);
+    if ((events & REQ_MTX_0_RELEASE) != 0) {
+      release(ctx, MTX_0);
       ++ctx->generation[id];
     }
+
+    if ((events & REQ_MTX_1_OBTAIN) != 0) {
+      obtain(ctx, MTX_1);
+      ++ctx->generation[id];
+    }
+
+    if ((events & REQ_MTX_1_RELEASE) != 0) {
+      release(ctx, MTX_1);
+      ++ctx->generation[id];
+    }
+
+    if ((events & REQ_MTX_2_OBTAIN) != 0) {
+      obtain(ctx, MTX_2);
+      ++ctx->generation[id];
+    }
+
+    if ((events & REQ_MTX_2_RELEASE) != 0) {
+      release(ctx, MTX_2);
+      ++ctx->generation[id];
+    }
+
+    if ((events & REQ_MTX_C11_OBTAIN) != 0) {
+      obtain_c11(ctx);
+      ++ctx->generation[id];
+    }
+
+    if ((events & REQ_MTX_C11_RELEASE) != 0) {
+      release_c11(ctx);
+      ++ctx->generation[id];
+    }
+
+#ifdef RTEMS_POSIX_API
+    if ((events & REQ_MTX_POSIX_OBTAIN) != 0) {
+      obtain_posix(ctx);
+      ++ctx->generation[id];
+    }
+
+    if ((events & REQ_MTX_POSIX_RELEASE) != 0) {
+      release_posix(ctx);
+      ++ctx->generation[id];
+    }
+#endif
   }
 }
 
-static void test(void)
+static void set_up(test_context *ctx)
 {
-  test_context *ctx = &test_instance;
   rtems_status_code sc;
+  int status;
+  size_t i;
 
   ctx->tasks[M] = rtems_task_self();
   start_task(ctx, A_1, worker, 1);
@@ -202,61 +334,264 @@ static void test(void)
   start_task(ctx, A_2_1, worker, 2);
   start_task(ctx, H, helper, 3);
 
-  sc = rtems_semaphore_create(
-    rtems_build_name(' ', 'M', 'T', 'X'),
-    1,
-    RTEMS_BINARY_SEMAPHORE | RTEMS_PRIORITY | RTEMS_INHERIT_PRIORITY,
-    0,
-    &ctx->mtx
-  );
-  rtems_test_assert(sc == RTEMS_SUCCESSFUL);
+  for (i = 0; i < MTX_COUNT; ++i) {
+    sc = rtems_semaphore_create(
+      rtems_build_name(' ', 'M', 'T', 'X'),
+      1,
+      RTEMS_BINARY_SEMAPHORE | RTEMS_PRIORITY | RTEMS_INHERIT_PRIORITY,
+      0,
+      &ctx->mtx[i]
+    );
+    rtems_test_assert(sc == RTEMS_SUCCESSFUL);
+  }
 
-  obtain(ctx);
-  request(ctx, A_1, REQ_MTX_OBTAIN);
+  status = mtx_init(&ctx->mtx_c11, mtx_plain);
+  rtems_test_assert(status == thrd_success);
+
+#ifdef RTEMS_POSIX_API
+  {
+    int error;
+    pthread_mutexattr_t attr;
+
+    error = pthread_mutexattr_init(&attr);
+    rtems_test_assert(error == 0);
+
+    error = pthread_mutexattr_setprotocol(&attr, PTHREAD_PRIO_INHERIT);
+    rtems_test_assert(error == 0);
+
+    error = pthread_mutex_init(&ctx->mtx_posix, &attr);
+    rtems_test_assert(error == 0);
+
+    error = pthread_mutexattr_destroy(&attr);
+    rtems_test_assert(error == 0);
+  }
+#endif
+}
+
+static void test_inherit(test_context *ctx)
+{
+  obtain(ctx, MTX_0);
+  request(ctx, A_1, REQ_MTX_0_OBTAIN);
   check_generations(ctx, NONE, NONE);
   assert_prio(ctx, M, 1);
-  release(ctx);
+  release(ctx, MTX_0);
   check_generations(ctx, A_1, NONE);
   assert_prio(ctx, M, 3);
-  request(ctx, A_1, REQ_MTX_RELEASE);
+  request(ctx, A_1, REQ_MTX_0_RELEASE);
   check_generations(ctx, A_1, NONE);
+}
 
-  obtain(ctx);
-  request(ctx, A_2_0, REQ_MTX_OBTAIN);
-  request(ctx, A_1, REQ_MTX_OBTAIN);
-  request(ctx, A_2_1, REQ_MTX_OBTAIN);
+static void test_inherit_fifo_for_equal_priority(test_context *ctx)
+{
+  obtain(ctx, MTX_0);
+  request(ctx, A_2_0, REQ_MTX_0_OBTAIN);
+  request(ctx, A_1, REQ_MTX_0_OBTAIN);
+  request(ctx, A_2_1, REQ_MTX_0_OBTAIN);
   check_generations(ctx, NONE, NONE);
   assert_prio(ctx, M, 1);
-  release(ctx);
+  release(ctx, MTX_0);
   check_generations(ctx, A_1, NONE);
   assert_prio(ctx, M, 3);
   assert_prio(ctx, A_1, 1);
-  request(ctx, A_1, REQ_MTX_RELEASE);
+  request(ctx, A_1, REQ_MTX_0_RELEASE);
   check_generations(ctx, A_1, A_2_0);
-  request(ctx, A_2_0, REQ_MTX_RELEASE);
+  request(ctx, A_2_0, REQ_MTX_0_RELEASE);
   check_generations(ctx, A_2_0, A_2_1);
-  request(ctx, A_2_1, REQ_MTX_RELEASE);
+  request(ctx, A_2_1, REQ_MTX_0_RELEASE);
   check_generations(ctx, A_2_1, NONE);
 }
 
-static void Init(rtems_task_argument arg)
+static void test_deadlock_two_classic(test_context *ctx)
 {
-  TEST_BEGIN();
+  obtain(ctx, MTX_0);
+  request(ctx, A_1, REQ_MTX_1_OBTAIN);
+  check_generations(ctx, A_1, NONE);
+  request(ctx, A_1, REQ_MTX_0_OBTAIN);
+  check_generations(ctx, NONE, NONE);
+  deadlock_obtain(ctx, MTX_1);
+  release(ctx, MTX_0);
+  check_generations(ctx, A_1, NONE);
+  request(ctx, A_1, REQ_MTX_0_RELEASE);
+  check_generations(ctx, A_1, NONE);
+  request(ctx, A_1, REQ_MTX_1_RELEASE);
+  check_generations(ctx, A_1, NONE);
+}
+
+static void test_deadlock_three_classic(test_context *ctx)
+{
+  obtain(ctx, MTX_0);
+  request(ctx, A_1, REQ_MTX_1_OBTAIN);
+  check_generations(ctx, A_1, NONE);
+  request(ctx, A_2_0, REQ_MTX_2_OBTAIN);
+  check_generations(ctx, A_2_0, NONE);
+  request(ctx, A_2_0, REQ_MTX_1_OBTAIN);
+  check_generations(ctx, NONE, NONE);
+  request(ctx, A_1, REQ_MTX_0_OBTAIN);
+  check_generations(ctx, NONE, NONE);
+  deadlock_obtain(ctx, MTX_2);
+  release(ctx, MTX_0);
+  check_generations(ctx, A_1, NONE);
+  request(ctx, A_1, REQ_MTX_0_RELEASE);
+  check_generations(ctx, A_1, NONE);
+  request(ctx, A_1, REQ_MTX_1_RELEASE);
+  check_generations(ctx, A_1, A_2_0);
+  request(ctx, A_2_0, REQ_MTX_2_RELEASE);
+  check_generations(ctx, A_2_0, NONE);
+  request(ctx, A_2_0, REQ_MTX_1_RELEASE);
+  check_generations(ctx, A_2_0, NONE);
+}
+
+static void test_deadlock_c11_and_classic(test_context *ctx)
+{
+  obtain_c11(ctx);
+  request(ctx, A_1, REQ_MTX_0_OBTAIN);
+  check_generations(ctx, A_1, NONE);
+  request(ctx, A_1, REQ_MTX_C11_OBTAIN);
+  check_generations(ctx, NONE, NONE);
+  deadlock_obtain(ctx, MTX_0);
+  release_c11(ctx);
+  check_generations(ctx, A_1, NONE);
+  request(ctx, A_1, REQ_MTX_C11_RELEASE);
+  check_generations(ctx, A_1, NONE);
+  request(ctx, A_1, REQ_MTX_0_RELEASE);
+  check_generations(ctx, A_1, NONE);
+}
+
+static void test_deadlock_classic_and_c11(test_context *ctx)
+{
+  obtain(ctx, MTX_0);
+  request(ctx, A_1, REQ_MTX_C11_OBTAIN);
+  check_generations(ctx, A_1, NONE);
+  request(ctx, A_1, REQ_MTX_0_OBTAIN);
+  check_generations(ctx, NONE, NONE);
+  deadlock_obtain_c11(ctx);
+  release(ctx, MTX_0);
+  check_generations(ctx, A_1, NONE);
+  request(ctx, A_1, REQ_MTX_0_RELEASE);
+  check_generations(ctx, A_1, NONE);
+  request(ctx, A_1, REQ_MTX_C11_RELEASE);
+  check_generations(ctx, A_1, NONE);
+}
+
+static void test_deadlock_posix_and_classic(test_context *ctx)
+{
+#ifdef RTEMS_POSIX_API
+  obtain_posix(ctx);
+  request(ctx, A_1, REQ_MTX_0_OBTAIN);
+  check_generations(ctx, A_1, NONE);
+  request(ctx, A_1, REQ_MTX_POSIX_OBTAIN);
+  check_generations(ctx, NONE, NONE);
+  deadlock_obtain(ctx, MTX_0);
+  release_posix(ctx);
+  check_generations(ctx, A_1, NONE);
+  request(ctx, A_1, REQ_MTX_POSIX_RELEASE);
+  check_generations(ctx, A_1, NONE);
+  request(ctx, A_1, REQ_MTX_0_RELEASE);
+  check_generations(ctx, A_1, NONE);
+#endif
+}
+
+static void test_deadlock_classic_and_posix(test_context *ctx)
+{
+#ifdef RTEMS_POSIX_API
+  obtain(ctx, MTX_0);
+  request(ctx, A_1, REQ_MTX_POSIX_OBTAIN);
+  check_generations(ctx, A_1, NONE);
+  request(ctx, A_1, REQ_MTX_0_OBTAIN);
+  check_generations(ctx, NONE, NONE);
+  deadlock_obtain_posix(ctx);
+  release(ctx, MTX_0);
+  check_generations(ctx, A_1, NONE);
+  request(ctx, A_1, REQ_MTX_0_RELEASE);
+  check_generations(ctx, A_1, NONE);
+  request(ctx, A_1, REQ_MTX_POSIX_RELEASE);
+  check_generations(ctx, A_1, NONE);
+#endif
+}
+
+static void tear_down(test_context *ctx)
+{
+  rtems_status_code sc;
+  size_t i;
+
+  for (i = 1; i < TASK_COUNT; ++i) {
+    sc = rtems_task_delete(ctx->tasks[i]);
+    rtems_test_assert(sc == RTEMS_SUCCESSFUL);
+  }
+
+  for (i = 0; i < MTX_COUNT; ++i) {
+    sc = rtems_semaphore_delete(ctx->mtx[i]);
+    rtems_test_assert(sc == RTEMS_SUCCESSFUL);
+  }
+
+  mtx_destroy(&ctx->mtx_c11);
+
+#ifdef RTEMS_POSIX_API
+  {
+    int error;
+
+    error = pthread_mutex_destroy(&ctx->mtx_posix);
+    rtems_test_assert(error == 0);
+  }
+#endif
+}
 
-  test();
+static void Init(rtems_task_argument arg)
+{
+  test_context *ctx = &test_instance;
+  rtems_resource_snapshot snapshot;
 
+  TEST_BEGIN();
+  rtems_resource_snapshot_take(&snapshot);
+
+  set_up(ctx);
+  test_inherit(ctx);
+  test_inherit_fifo_for_equal_priority(ctx);
+  test_deadlock_two_classic(ctx);
+  test_deadlock_three_classic(ctx);
+  test_deadlock_c11_and_classic(ctx);
+  test_deadlock_classic_and_c11(ctx);
+  test_deadlock_posix_and_classic(ctx);
+  test_deadlock_classic_and_posix(ctx);
+  tear_down(ctx);
+
+  rtems_test_assert(rtems_resource_snapshot_check(&snapshot));
   TEST_END();
   rtems_test_exit(0);
 }
 
+static void fatal_extension(
+  rtems_fatal_source source,
+  bool is_internal,
+  rtems_fatal_code error
+)
+{
+
+  if (
+    source == INTERNAL_ERROR_CORE
+      && !is_internal
+      && error == INTERNAL_ERROR_THREAD_QUEUE_DEADLOCK
+  ) {
+    test_context *ctx = &test_instance;
+
+    longjmp(ctx->deadlock_return_context, 1);
+  }
+}
+
 #define CONFIGURE_APPLICATION_NEEDS_CLOCK_DRIVER
 #define CONFIGURE_APPLICATION_NEEDS_CONSOLE_DRIVER
 
 #define CONFIGURE_MAXIMUM_TASKS TASK_COUNT
 
-#define CONFIGURE_MAXIMUM_SEMAPHORES 1
+#define CONFIGURE_MAXIMUM_SEMAPHORES 3
+
+#ifdef RTEMS_POSIX_API
+#define CONFIGURE_MAXIMUM_POSIX_MUTEXES 1
+#endif
 
-#define CONFIGURE_INITIAL_EXTENSIONS RTEMS_TEST_INITIAL_EXTENSION
+#define CONFIGURE_INITIAL_EXTENSIONS \
+  { .fatal = fatal_extension }, \
+  RTEMS_TEST_INITIAL_EXTENSION
 
 #define CONFIGURE_INIT_TASK_PRIORITY 3
 
diff --git a/testsuites/sptests/spmutex01/spmutex01.doc b/testsuites/sptests/spmutex01/spmutex01.doc
index 7951024..7bcb850 100644
--- a/testsuites/sptests/spmutex01/spmutex01.doc
+++ b/testsuites/sptests/spmutex01/spmutex01.doc
@@ -4,6 +4,10 @@ test set name: spmutex01
 
 directives:
 
+  - mtx_lock()
+  - mtx_unlock()
+  - pthread_mutex_lock()
+  - pthread_mutex_unlock()
   - rtems_semaphore_create()
   - rtems_semaphore_obtain()
   - rtems_semaphore_release()
@@ -12,3 +16,4 @@ concepts:
 
   - Ensure that priority inheritance mechanism works.
   - Ensure that thread priority queueing discipline works.
+  - Ensure that deadlock detection works in various combinations.
-- 
2.7.4




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