[PATCH 11/25] Merge sapi/Makefile.am into cpukit/Makefile.am

Sebastian Huber sebastian.huber at embedded-brains.de
Mon Sep 24 05:44:30 UTC 2018


On 24/09/2018 01:28, Chris Johns wrote:
> On 21/09/2018 23:19, Sebastian Huber wrote:
>> On 17/09/2018 07:33, Chris Johns wrote:
>>> On 17/09/2018 15:13, Sebastian Huber wrote:
>>>> On 17/09/2018 05:23, Chris Johns wrote:
>>>>> On 17/09/2018 08:46, Joel Sherrill wrote:
>>>>>> On Sat, Sep 15, 2018 at 12:58 AM Chris Johns <chrisj at rtems.org
>>>>>> <mailto:chrisj at rtems.org>> wrote:
>>>>>>
>>>>>>        On 14/9/18 11:18 pm, Sebastian Huber wrote:
>>>>>>        > ---
>>>>>>        >  cpukit/Makefile.am                    | 79
>>>>>>        ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
>>>>>>        >  cpukit/configure.ac<http://configure.ac>                    |  1 -
>>>>>>        >  cpukit/sapi/Makefile.am               | 63
>>>>>> ----------------------------
>>>>>>        >  cpukit/{sapi => }/vc-key.sh           |  0
>>>>>>        >  cpukit/{sapi => }/version-vc-key.h.in<http://version-vc-key.h.in>
>>>>>> |  0
>>>>>>        >  cpukit/wrapup/Makefile.am             |  2 +-
>>>>>>        >  6 files changed, 79 insertions(+), 66 deletions(-)
>>>>>>        >  delete mode 100644 cpukit/sapi/Makefile.am
>>>>>>        >  rename cpukit/{sapi => }/vc-key.sh (100%)
>>>>>>        >  rename cpukit/{sapi => }/version-vc-key.h.in
>>>>>> <http://version-vc-key.h.in>
>>>>>>        (100%)
>>>>>>
>>>>>>        Could you please explain why you are performing this merge?
>>>>>>
>>>>>>        I am not against such a change however I would like to understand what
>>>>>> the plan
>>>>>>        is and where this is going?
>>>>>>
>>>>>>        The coverage tool and covoar work is using the internally built
>>>>>> libraries to
>>>>>>        group functionality, for example score. If the cpukit build is
>>>>>> completely
>>>>>>        fattened I think that tool may need to change to manage the grouping.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> The coverage analysis has always assumed that the directories and the
>>>>>> sub-libraries created imply areas of functionality that a developer would
>>>>>> like to know the coverage of independently of other areas. For example,
>>>>>> should the score, fatfs, and shell be lumped into one coverage report
>>>>>> or would it be IMO preferable to generate them on each area?
>>>>> This makes sense. Any user or organisation wanting coverage information will
>>>>> only be interested in specific areas and not everything that could be run. We
>>>>> need to provide what we see as the standard groupings and I suspect we will
>>>>> need
>>>>> to allow that data to be specialised where a more accurate and controlled
>>>>> profile is needed.
>>>>>
>>>>>> We need to recognize that some code analysis needs to know the logical
>>>>>> grouping of code. How do you propose this happen when the information
>>>>>> implicit in the sub-libraries is lost?
>>>>> We have a growing set of data with RTEMS. Some of the files under this tree in
>>>>> the tester are an example:
>>>>>
>>>>> https://git.rtems.org/rtems-tools/tree/tester/rtems
>>>>>
>>>>> I see the grouping of source as another set of data we need to maintain. The
>>>>> current use of libraries is implementation specific ...
>>>>>
>>>>> https://git.rtems.org/rtems-tools/tree/tester/rtems/testing/coverage/symbol-sets.ini
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> ... and we would need to find a workable solution for this patch to be merged.
>>>>>
>>>>> I am starting to wonder if this data is held in the RTEMS repo and it gets
>>>>> installed?
>>>> I was not aware that this set of temporary build system artefacts was used
>>>> outside the build tree for some other purposes.
>>> That is understandable.
>>>
>>>> I think this grouping of
>>>> coverage analysis should be done independent of build system internals.
>>> Agreed, it was a means to an end and dates back to the very first
>>> implementations of coverage. I updated covoar recently to use the ELF symbols
>>> directly ...
>>>
>>> https://git.rtems.org/rtems-tools/tree/tester/covoar/DesiredSymbols.cc
>>>
>>> That again was a small step.
>>>
>>>> In the
>>>> DWARF debug information of an object file you have the DW_TAG_compile_unit tag
>>> https://git.rtems.org/rtems-tools/tree/rtemstoolkit/rld-dwarf.h#n605
>>>
>>>> and DW_AT_name attribute:
>>> https://git.rtems.org/rtems-tools/tree/rtemstoolkit/rld-dwarf.h#n627
>>>
>>>> A path pattern could be used for the grouping, e.g. in
>>>>
>>>> https://git.rtems.org/rtems-tools/tree/tester/rtems/testing/coverage/symbol-sets.ini
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> replace the [libraries] with regular expressions for path patterns.
>>> Yeap, I suspect this is the most sensible way forward. It is agreeing on a
>>> format for this data and then a framework to access it. We are seeing repeated
>>> patterns with this type of data. I can see this grouping being used beyond
>>> coverage. Take the BSP data, I think being able to read and generate XML or JSON
>>> data from the INI files would be useful, for example as an input to a buildbot
>>> instance or something that parses the test result emails and determines the tier
>>> ranks.
>>>
>>> I should mention I think the current approach of archives for grouping is an
>>> approximation because inlines are in the archives and this needs to be managed
>>> when working at the DWARF level and CUs. You end up with questions such as "Is
>>> an score inline in a file system call part of the file system coverage map or
>>> the score?".
>>>
>>>> This relies
>>>> on the source tree layout which should be more or less static after our header
>>>> file and BSP movement.
>>> This is the reason I raised the idea of moving this data to rtems.git. It could
>>> be installed into the `$prefix/share/rtems/..` when RTEMS is installed.
>> How do we want to proceed with this? Should I fix the coverage tool to use the
>> compilation unit source path for the grouping? I don't know how the coverage
>> tool works so this would require a considerable time for me to get started.
> I agreed. You do not need to fix the covoar tool, but any change you happen to
> make would be most welcome. :)

A quick and dirty fix could look like this:

diff --git a/tester/rtems/testing/coverage/symbol-sets.ini 
b/tester/rtems/testing/coverage/symbol-sets.ini
index 2685ef4..d9afe85 100644
--- a/tester/rtems/testing/coverage/symbol-sets.ini
+++ b/tester/rtems/testing/coverage/symbol-sets.ini
@@ -29,9 +29,10 @@
  #

  [symbol-sets]
-sets = 
score,rtems,sapi,libdl,posix,libirfs,libdosfs,libdevfs,libimfs,libcsupport,libbspcmdline,libcpuuse,libstackchk,libfsmount,libstringto,libdevnull,libdumpbuf,libblock
+sets = 
cpukit,score,rtems,sapi,libdl,posix,libirfs,libdosfs,libdevfs,libimfs,libcsupport,libbspcmdline,libcpuuse,libstackchk,libfsmount,libstringto,libdevnull,libdumpbuf,libblock

  [libraries]
+cpukit        = @BUILD-TARGET@/c/@BSP@/cpukit/libcpukit.a
  score         = @BUILD-TARGET@/c/@BSP@/cpukit/score/libscore.a
  rtems         = @BUILD-TARGET@/c/@BSP@/cpukit/rtems/librtems.a
  sapi          = @BUILD-TARGET@/c/@BSP@/cpukit/sapi/libsapi.a

Then build up a regular expression using all libraries other than 
libcpukit.a, e.g. '(cpukit/score)|(cpukit/rtems)|(cpukit/sapi)'. Then 
use this regular expression in cache.load_symbols (symbols, regex, true) 
to filter the symbols. We would have to go from the symbol to the ELF 
file to the DWARF info of the compilation unit.

>
> The blocking issue for the change is the need to define and agree on the data,
> format and location we want to export from RTEMS. As stated before we currently
> have 2 or maybe more pieces of data which are part of RTEMS we depend on by
> external tools. I would like to have this formalised as an interface to provide
> some stability for the tools that depend on it.
>
> The updating of any external tools to the agreed format can happen independently
> of this change.
>
> The BSP data is defined in the test tool and I recommend we accept this format
> for that data. The INI file format can be read by Python and C++ via the RTEMS
> Toolkit. I know there are other better formats like YAML however we need extra
> package dependences to support it.
>
> The key question for me I would like to resolve is where we put this data.
> Should we move it into rtems.git and install it when RTEMS is installed?

The question is at which level should the thing be configurable? Do you 
want some sort of RTEMS components and the user can select a component 
or not for whatever tool? Should be user have the ability to define 
components?

-- 
Sebastian Huber, embedded brains GmbH

Address : Dornierstr. 4, D-82178 Puchheim, Germany
Phone   : +49 89 189 47 41-16
Fax     : +49 89 189 47 41-09
E-Mail  : sebastian.huber at embedded-brains.de
PGP     : Public key available on request.

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