"New" vs. "Old" Style Interrupts

Till Straumann strauman at SLAC.Stanford.EDU
Mon Feb 10 23:15:16 UTC 2003


Don:

  - the 'old' style interface (rtems_interrupt_catch()) is described in
    chapter 6 of the RTEMS C User's Guide.
  - I don't know of any docs (besides the source code
    [libbsp/powerpc/shared/irq/irq.c]) for the 'new' style API.

I looked through the ppcn_60x BSP. Here's what I found:

  - this BSP does NOT adhere to neither the 'old' nor the 'new' API
    but provides its own (startup/setvec.c: set_vector()).
  - the BSP has a 'driver' for vmeUniverse although mine is far more
    complete (including support for VME interrupts, DMA etc.).
  - Porting my driver to your BSP should not be too hard:

    1) vmeUniverse needs PCI configuration space support from the
       BSP:
         a) a routine 'pciFindDevice' (need to be macro-aliased
            to the proper routine/wrapper of your BSP) who scans
            PCI config space for the universe bridge.
            You could add 'libbsp/powerpc/shared/pci/pcifinddevice.c'
            to your BSP substituting the pci_read_config_xxx calls
            by the ones present on your BSP (see step 2))
         b) routines to read PCI config registers (byte and longword)
            [on your BSP these are PCIConfigRead32/PCIConfigRead8;
            hence you could replace the macros on top with
             #define pciConfigInLong PCIConfigRead32
    2) vmeUniverse needs to know how to acknowledge a PCI interrupt
       In your case, nothing needs to be done
             #define BSP_PIC_DO_EOI do {} while (0)
    3) Install the VME ISR dispatcher: replace the 'new' style
       interrupt installer (BSP_install_rtems_irq_handler()) by
       a proper call to 'set_vector()'
    4) I might have missed something...

I attach the latest version of the vmeUniverse driver in case you want
to try to do the port (should be easy).

For the sake of ease of maintenance, I just added a few hooks making it 
possible to override some things without having to modify the driver code.

  1,2) PCI config space access macros may be overriden via CFLAGS
       when compiling vmeUniverse.c, hence:
       CFLAGS += -DBSP_PIC_DO_EOI=do{}while(0)
       CFLAGS += -DBSP_PCI_CONFIG_IN_LONG=PCIConfigRead32
       CFLAGS += -DBSP_PCI_CONFIG_IN_BYTE=PCIConfigRead8
       (you still need to supply BSP_pciFindDevice)
  3)   create your own version of vmeUniverseInstallIrqMgr():
       copy to a separate file and replace
       BSP_rtems_install_irq_handler() by a proper call to set_vector.

  4)   Send me email :-)

USAGE NOTE: To fully initialize the driver, the following steps can/must
be performed:

  vmeUniverseInit();  /* MANDATORY: Driver Initialization */
  vmeUniverseReset(); /* OPTIONAL: Reset most registers to a known state;
                       * if this step is omitted, firmware setup is
                       * preserved
                       */
  vmeUniverseMasterPortCfg(...); /* OPTIONAL: setup the master windows
                                  * (current setup preserved if omitted)
                                  */
  vmeUniverseSlavePortCfg(...);  /* OPTIONAL: setup the slave windows
                                  * (current setup preserved if omitted)
                                  */
  vmeUniverseInstallIrqMgr();    /* NEEDED FOR VME INTERRUPT SUPPRORT
                                  * initialize the interrupt manager.
                                  * NOTE: you need to call your own
                                  * version of this routine here
                                  */

For an example of init/setup, consult 
libbsp/powerpc/shared/vme/vmeconfig.c (not yet submitted to OAR; 
attached to personal email).


Don wrote:
> Is there a document or references which describe the differences 
> between "old style" RTEMS interrupts and "new style" ones?  My 
> understanding is that the ppcn_60x BSP uses the old style.  I am 
> looking at potentially using the Tundra Universe functions (in 
> libbsp\shared\vmeUniverse; by Till Straumann), and a note in the code 
> says that the vmeUniverse requires new style interrupts.
> 
> Thanks!
> 
> Don
> 
> 
> www.dynamic-controls-inc.com
> 






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