copy of . data section
Bassem Fahmy
t_fahmy_bassem at hotmail.com
Fri Sep 5 05:44:07 UTC 2008
I'm currently doing a bsp for atmel sam7 i'm producing a .ELF. how can i copy the .data section from the flash to the data.
this is the linker script i'm currently using.
/*
* Cirrus EP7312 linker script
*
* Copyright (c) 2002 by Jay Monkman
*
* The license and distribution terms for this file may be
* found in the file LICENSE in this distribution or at
*
* http://www.rtems.com/license/LICENSE.
*
*
* $Id: linkcmds,v 1.6 2004/11/05 14:43:08 joel Exp $
*/
OUTPUT_FORMAT("elf32-littlearm", "elf32-bigarm",
"elf32-littlearm")
OUTPUT_ARCH(arm)
ENTRY(_start)
MEMORY {
rom : ORIGIN = 0x00100000, LENGTH = 256k
ram : ORIGIN = 0x00200000, LENGTH = 64k
}
/*
* Declare some sizes.
*/
_flash_base = DEFINED(_flash_base) ? _flash_base : 0x00100000;
_flash_size = DEFINED(_flash_size) ? _flash_size : 256k;
_sdram_base = DEFINED(_sdram_base) ? _sdram_base : 0x00200000;
_sdram_size = DEFINED(_sdram_size) ? _sdram_size : 64k;
_irq_stack_size = DEFINED(_irq_stack_size) ? _irq_stack_size : 0x1000;
_fiq_stack_size = DEFINED(_fiq_stack_size) ? _fiq_stack_size : 0x400;
_abt_stack_size = DEFINED(_abt_stack_size) ? _abt_stack_size : 0;
_svc_stack_size = DEFINED(_svc_stack_size) ? _svc_stack_size : 0x1000;
_vector_table_size = DEFINED(_vector_table_size) ? _vector_table_size : 0x100;
/* Do we need any of these for elf?
__DYNAMIC = 0; */
SECTIONS
{
. = _flash_base;
.base :
{
_sram_base = .;
arm_exception_table = .;
*(.vectors)
fiq_vect_table = .; /* this and irq_vector_table should be swapped */
. += (32 * 4);
irq_vector_table = .;
. += (32 * 4);
}> rom
.init :
{
KEEP (*(.init))
}> rom /*=0*/
.text :
{
_text_start = .;
CREATE_OBJECT_SYMBOLS
*(.text)
*(.text.*)
/*
* Special FreeBSD sysctl sections.
*/
. = ALIGN (16);
__start_set_sysctl_set = .;
*(set_sysctl_*);
__stop_set_sysctl_set = ABSOLUTE(.);
*(set_domain_*);
*(set_pseudo_*);
/* .gnu.warning sections are handled specially by elf32.em. */
*(.gnu.warning)
*(.gnu.linkonce.t*)
*(.glue_7)
*(.glue_7t)
/* I think these come from the ld docs: */
___CTOR_LIST__ = .;
LONG((___CTOR_END__ - ___CTOR_LIST__) / 4 - 2)
*(.ctors)
LONG(0)
___CTOR_END__ = .;
___DTOR_LIST__ = .;
LONG((___DTOR_END__ - ___DTOR_LIST__) / 4 - 2)
*(.dtors)
LONG(0)
___DTOR_END__ = .;
_etext = .;
PROVIDE (etext = .);
}> rom
.fini :
{
KEEP (*(.fini))
}> rom /*=0*/
.data :
{
*(.data)
*(.data.*)
*(.gnu.linkonce.d*)
*(.jcr)
SORT(CONSTRUCTORS)
_edata = .;
}> ram
.eh_frame : { *(.eh_frame) }> ram
.data1 : { *(.data1) }> ram
.eh_frame : { *(.eh_frame) }> ram
.gcc_except_table : { *(.gcc_except_table) }> ram
.rodata :
{
*(.rodata)
*(.rodata.*)
*(.gnu.linkonce.r*)
}> rom
.bss :
{
_bss_start_ = .;
_clear_start = .;
*(.bss)
*(.bss.*)
*(.gnu.linkonce.b.*)
*(COMMON)
. = ALIGN(64);
_clear_end = .;
. = ALIGN (256);
_abt_stack = .;
. += _abt_stack_size;
. = ALIGN (256);
_irq_stack = .;
. += _irq_stack_size;
. = ALIGN (256);
_fiq_stack = .;
. += _fiq_stack_size;
. = ALIGN (256);
_svc_stack = .;
. += _svc_stack_size;
. = ALIGN (4);
PROVIDE(_it_vector_table = .);
. += _vector_table_size;
_bss_end_ = .;
_end = .;
__end = .;
. = ALIGN (1024);
_bss_free_start = .;
}> ram
/*
.regs :
{
ep7312_regs_base = .;
ep7312_regs = .;
. += 8192;
}> regs
*/
/* Debugging stuff follows? */
/* Stabs debugging sections. */
.stab 0 : { *(.stab) }
.stabstr 0 : { *(.stabstr) }
.stab.excl 0 : { *(.stab.excl) }
.stab.exclstr 0 : { *(.stab.exclstr) }
.stab.index 0 : { *(.stab.index) }
.stab.indexstr 0 : { *(.stab.indexstr) }
.comment 0 : { *(.comment) }
/* DWARF debug sections.
Symbols in the DWARF debugging sections are relative to the beginning
of the section so we begin them at 0. */
/* DWARF 1 */
.debug 0 : { *(.debug) }
.line 0 : { *(.line) }
/* GNU DWARF 1 extensions */
.debug_srcinfo 0 : { *(.debug_srcinfo) }
.debug_sfnames 0 : { *(.debug_sfnames) }
/* DWARF 1.1 and DWARF 2 */
.debug_aranges 0 : { *(.debug_aranges) }
.debug_pubnames 0 : { *(.debug_pubnames) }
/* DWARF 2 */
.debug_info 0 : { *(.debug_info) }
.debug_abbrev 0 : { *(.debug_abbrev) }
.debug_line 0 : { *(.debug_line) }
.debug_frame 0 : { *(.debug_frame) }
.debug_str 0 : { *(.debug_str) }
.debug_loc 0 : { *(.debug_loc) }
.debug_macinfo 0 : { *(.debug_macinfo) }
/* SGI/MIPS DWARF 2 extensions */
.debug_weaknames 0 : { *(.debug_weaknames) }
.debug_funcnames 0 : { *(.debug_funcnames) }
.debug_typenames 0 : { *(.debug_typenames) }
.debug_varnames 0 : { *(.debug_varnames) }
/*.stack 0x80000 : { _stack = .; *(.stack) }*/
/* These must appear regardless of . */
}
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