stm32f4 __wfi

Jython googcheng at gmail.com
Fri Jun 21 09:53:14 UTC 2019


i got it ,  i have coded some low power applications with stm32cube last
year,
may i just want to know more about the sleep and why it does not stop by
EXTI , maybe i need to rewrite sleep function ?

On Fri, Jun 21, 2019 at 3:16 PM Christian Mauderer <
christian.mauderer at embedded-brains.de> wrote:

> On 21/06/2019 02:58, Jython wrote:
> >
> > handler https://gist.github.com/goog/7bf5ec55139a3ed43e36be5b2eee318b
>
> There are some things that I would strongly discourage in that interrupt
> handler (printk as long as it is not only a temporary debug output,
> delay, ...) but it shouldn't be the problem. I assume that you already
> checked, that you are testing for the right flag in the first if. So I
> would expect that you get your debug output if your interrupt occurs.
>
> >
> > the main loop code
> > https://gist.github.com/goog/d83786e0eb2c97ad3126ded1987b5078
>
> Same again: Some details but nothing that I would see as a cause for
> your problem.
>
> >
> > when i pressed key, printf("loop begin\n"); does not print immediately
> > so the sleep function does not break
>
> Note that printf is a interrupt driven print. So if you have problems
> with _some_ interrupts not waking up your device you might not get an
> output or maybe only a "l".
>
> I agree with the mail from "groups chichak.ca". It's a problem that is
> very chip specific and not really a RTEMS specific one. So it might
> would be a good idea to search for "STM32 not waking up" in the ST forums.
>
> >
> >
> >
> > On Thu, Jun 20, 2019 at 10:47 PM Christian Mauderer <list at c-mauderer.de
> > <mailto:list at c-mauderer.de>> wrote:
> >
> >     On 20/06/2019 16:43, Jython wrote:
> >     > sleep function at the ending of loop, the loop did not begin
> >     intermediate
> >
> >     So just that I understand it correctly: Your have a loop in a task
> that
> >     sends your processor to sleep at the end of the loop. Then you wake
> up
> >     the processor via an interrupt and the interrupt handler is executed.
> >     But you don't reach the loop again?
> >
> >     I think I remember some discussion where you wanted to put a sleep
> into
> >     your idle loop? Maybe you have a double sleep?
> >
> >     >
> >     > On Thursday, June 20, 2019, Christian Mauderer <list at c-mauderer.de
> >     <mailto:list at c-mauderer.de>
> >     > <mailto:list at c-mauderer.de <mailto:list at c-mauderer.de>>> wrote:
> >     >
> >     >     On 20/06/2019 13:25, Jython wrote:
> >     >     > do have service routine,  handler can printk log,
> >     SLEEPONEXIT is 0
> >     >
> >     >     So your handler is called? But it seems that the processor
> >     wakes up
> >     >     then. How does the "won't stop sleep mode" look like?
> >     >
> >     >     >
> >     >     > On Thu, Jun 20, 2019 at 5:19 PM Christian Mauderer
> >     >     <list at c-mauderer.de <mailto:list at c-mauderer.de>
> >     <mailto:list at c-mauderer.de <mailto:list at c-mauderer.de>>
> >     >     > <mailto:list at c-mauderer.de <mailto:list at c-mauderer.de>
> >     <mailto:list at c-mauderer.de <mailto:list at c-mauderer.de>>>> wrote:
> >     >     >
> >     >     >     On 20/06/2019 10:57, Jython wrote:
> >     >     >     > a GPIO EXTI line,
> >     >     >     > rtems idle phrase called __wfi, does it make stm32
> enter
> >     >     standby mode?
> >     >     >     > so key can not wake up it from sleep function
> >     >     >
> >     >     >     Please take a look at the reference manual of your chip.
> >     Most
> >     >     likely
> >     >     >     it's "RM0090 Rev 18" but make sure that's the right part
> >     number:
> >     >     >
> >     >     >
> >     >     https://www.st.com/resource/en/reference_manual/dm00031020.pdf
> >     >     <
> https://www.st.com/resource/en/reference_manual/dm00031020.pdf>
> >     >     >
> >     >     >     On page 127 there is a description of "Entering
> >     low-power mode":
> >     >     >
> >     >     >         "Low-power modes are entered by the MCU by executing
> the
> >     >     WFI (Wait
> >     >     >         For Interrupt), or WFE (Wait for Event)
> instructions, or
> >     >     when the
> >     >     >         SLEEPONEXIT bit in the Cortex ®-M4 with FPU System
> >     Control
> >     >     >         register is set on Return from ISR."
> >     >     >
> >     >     >     There is also a description for "Exiting low-power
> >     mode". For
> >     >     WFI "any
> >     >     >     peripheral interrupt acknowledged by the NVIC can wake
> >     up the
> >     >     device."
> >     >     >     So your interrupt has to be set up.
> >     >     >
> >     >     >     Your code seems to enable the interrupt. But have you
> >     registered a
> >     >     >     interrupt service routine? Otherwise you might get
> problems
> >     >     with an
> >     >     >     unhandled interrupt on wakeup.
> >     >     >
> >     >     >     I only skimmed through the power controller chapter. But
> it
> >     >     seems that
> >     >     >     if you have SLEEPDEEP bit set, you will enter a deeper
> >     sleep mode
> >     >     >     where peripheral clocks can be disabled. In that state
> it's
> >     >     possible
> >     >     >     that only special pins (like the WKUP) can wake up the
> >     processor
> >     >     >     again. Please have a detailed look at that chapter to
> >     find out all
> >     >     >     traps.
> >     >     >
> >     >     >     Best regards
> >     >     >
> >     >     >     Christian
> >     >     >
> >     >     >     >
> >     >     >     >
> >     >     >     >     void keys_init()
> >     >     >     >     {
> >     >     >     >         // config gpio
> >     >     >     >     stm32f4_gpio_set_config(&io_key1);  // PA12
> >     >     >     >     stm32f4_gpio_set_config(&io_key2);
> >     >     >     >         stm32f4_gpio_set_config(&io_key3);
> >     >     >     >     stm32f4_gpio_set_config(&io_key4);
> >     >     >     >
> >     >     >     >
> >     >     >     >         //  SYSCFGEN and exit map
> >     >     >     >     (*(uint32_t*)0x40023844) |= 1<<14;
> >     >     >     >
> >     >     >     >         SYSCFG_EXTICR3 = 0;
> >     >     >     >         SYSCFG_EXTICR4 = 0;
> >     >     >     >
> >     >     >     >
> >     >     >     >
> >     >     >     >         // EXIT INIT
> >     >     >     >     EXTI_IMR |= (1<<12);
> >     >     >     >     EXTI_RTSR |= (1<<12);
> >     >     >     >
> >     >     >     >         EXTI_IMR |= (1<<11);
> >     >     >     >     EXTI_RTSR |= (1<<11);
> >     >     >     >
> >     >     >     >         EXTI_IMR |= (1<<10);
> >     >     >     >     EXTI_RTSR |= (1<<10);
> >     >     >     >
> >     >     >     >         EXTI_IMR |= (1<<9);
> >     >     >     >     EXTI_RTSR |= (1<<9);
> >     >     >     >
> >     >     >     >
> >     >     >     >         //NVIC_Init
> >     >     >     >         //NVIC it group2
> >     >     >     >
> >     >     >     >     SCB_AIRCR = 0x05FA0000 | 0x500;
> >     >     >     >     // ip Interrupt priority register x
> >     >     >     >
> >     >     >     >     //(*(volatile uint8_t*)0xE000E417) = 0xe0;  //23
> >     >     >     >         //(*(volatile uint8_t*)0xE000E428) = 0xe0;  //
> 40
> >     >     >     >         (*(volatile uint8_t*)0xE000E417) = 0x50;  //23
> >     >     >     >         (*(volatile uint8_t*)0xE000E428) = 0x50;  // 40
> >     >     >     >
> >     >     >     >
> >     >     >     >
> >     >     >     >     // 23 40 Interrupt set-enable register x
> (NVIC_ISERx)
> >     >     >     >         // nvic enable interrupter number
> >     >     >     >         // 0xE000E100
> >     >     >     >         (*(volatile uint32_t*)0xE000E100) |= (1<<23);
> >     >     >     >         (*(volatile uint32_t *)0xE000E104) |= (1<<
> >     (40%32));
> >     >     >     >     }
> >     >     >     >
> >     >     >     >
> >     >     >     > On Thu, Jun 20, 2019 at 4:05 PM Christian Mauderer
> >     >     >     <list at c-mauderer.de <mailto:list at c-mauderer.de>
> >     <mailto:list at c-mauderer.de <mailto:list at c-mauderer.de>>
> >     >     <mailto:list at c-mauderer.de <mailto:list at c-mauderer.de>
> >     <mailto:list at c-mauderer.de <mailto:list at c-mauderer.de>>>
> >     >     >     > <mailto:list at c-mauderer.de <mailto:list at c-mauderer.de>
> >     <mailto:list at c-mauderer.de <mailto:list at c-mauderer.de>>
> >     >     <mailto:list at c-mauderer.de <mailto:list at c-mauderer.de>
> >     <mailto:list at c-mauderer.de <mailto:list at c-mauderer.de>>>>> wrote:
> >     >     >     >
> >     >     >     >     On 20/06/2019 05:28, Jython wrote:
> >     >     >     >     > hi, it seems that exit key interrupt won't stop
> >     sleep
> >     >     mode, why?
> >     >     >     >     >
> >     >     >     >     > [...]
> >     >     >     >     >
> >     >     >     >
> >     >     >     >     What do you mean by "exit key interrupt"? I don't
> >     know the
> >     >     >     STM32F4 that
> >     >     >     >     well. So please give some more details.
> >     >     >     >
> >     >     >     >     I would expect that either only specific interrupt
> >     >     sources can
> >     >     >     wake up
> >     >     >     >     the processor from a deep sleep mode or that you
> can
> >     >     configure
> >     >     >     which
> >     >     >     >     peripherals are still active. If your "exit key"
> >     is a GPIO
> >     >     >     line with
> >     >     >     >     interrupt capability you should have a look at
> >     whether the
> >     >     >     module is
> >     >     >     >     still active.
> >     >     >     >
> >     >     >     >     Best regards
> >     >     >     >
> >     >     >     >     Christian
> >     >     >     >
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> >
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