Sendfile for Rtems

Sujay Raj sujayraaj at gmail.com
Tue Jun 23 19:32:32 UTC 2015


Okay, So I will dig in to the details of the implementation of sendfile on
freebsd to find if it does indeed use mmap, or if there is an
implementation that doesn't.

I will inform as soon as I figure it out if this is the correct way out.

Thanks and Regards,
Sujay Raj

On Wed, Jun 24, 2015 at 12:49 AM, Joel Sherrill <joel.sherrill at oarcorp.com>
wrote:

>
>
> On 6/23/2015 2:15 PM, Gedare Bloom wrote:
>
>> On Tue, Jun 23, 2015 at 3:13 PM, Sujay Raj <sujayraaj at gmail.com> wrote:
>>
>>> I agree with Sebastian.
>>>
>>> Using read write in a loop can only serve as a makeshift measure.
>>>
>>> If we have consensus here, then I can work on getting sendfile backed up
>>> in
>>> libbsd. (though, I have some serious background reading to do before I am
>>> able to do it, but I think I can. )
>>>
>>>  Yes this makes the most sense.
>>
>
> If it doesn't rely on mmap(). If it does, then it won't work.
>
>
>  Thanks and Regards,
>>> Sujay Raj
>>>
>>> On Wed, Jun 24, 2015 at 12:21 AM, Sebastian Huber
>>> <sebastian.huber at embedded-brains.de> wrote:
>>>
>>>>
>>>> I would use the sendfile system call implementation from FreeBSD and add
>>>> it to the libbsd. Its not a big win if you use read() and write() to
>>>> implement sendfile().  This makes only sense if you can use kernel space
>>>> zero-copy buffers.
>>>>
>>>> ----- Eduardo Silva <eduardo at monkey.io> schrieb:
>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>  Sujay,
>>>>
>>>> Monkey use conditionals for each implementation: Linux, FreeBSD and OSX.
>>>> My suggestion is that RTEMS may implement a sendfile based on FreeBSD
>>>> format
>>>> which can easily be emulated as a read() and further write() for socket
>>>> operations. That will help not only Monkey, but also other software that
>>>> requires such interface.
>>>>
>>>> I am not the best one to talk about RTEMS, but the Kernel always knows
>>>> better it buffers capacity that the program on the other side.
>>>>
>>>> do you think is possible to do that on RTEMS ?
>>>>
>>>> regards,
>>>>
>>>> On Tue, Jun 23, 2015 at 12:05 PM, Joel Sherrill
>>>> <joel.sherrill at oarcorp.com> wrote:
>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>  On 6/23/2015 12:49 PM, Sujay Raj wrote:
>>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>  I am working on porting Monkey HTTP server on rtems.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>  Sendfile is not specified in POSIX.1-2001 or other standards and its
>>>>>>> implementations vary depending on the unix/linux system being used.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>  Freebsd has sendfile in its libc.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>  FreeBSD has a completely different API for sendfile(). Plus the source
>>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>  must be a regular file and the destination a socket.
>>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>  https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=sendfile&sektion=2
>>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>  This is a random discussion of sendfile() on various OSes. It mentions
>>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>  the assumption that the source must normally be able to be mmap'ed.
>>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>  Since you can't do that on RTEMS, you are stuck with a loop
>>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>  implementation. [1]
>>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>> https://groups.google.com/forum/#!topic/comp.unix.programmer/65oDSzpEzx8
>>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>  So I opened this thread to discuss how should we proceed with this
>>>>>>> matter, if we should work on getting sendfile in newlib, or if there
>>>>>>> is any
>>>>>>> portable solution that we can use in its place.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>  Given that (a) it is not POSIX and (b) there is no agreement between
>>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>  Linux and FreeBSD, it is highly unlikely newlib would accept an
>>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>  implementation.
>>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>  Given (b), I don't personally see merging it into RTEMS since we
>>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>  have to pick a winner and loser on the API.
>>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>  What's the feeling on having a default implementation in Monkey and
>>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>  using that as a backup? With [1] as a consideration again.
>>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>  [1] The size of the buffer user for read/write has to be accounted
>>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>  for. If this is on a thread stack, then it can't be too large or that
>>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>  imposes a burden on calling sendfile(). I can see an implementation
>>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>  doing a malloc() of the buffer and then free()'ing it.
>>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>  cc to Joel and Eduardo.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>  Thanks and Regards,
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>  Sujay Raj
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>  --
>>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>  Joel Sherrill, Ph.D.             Director of Research & Development
>>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>  joel.sherrill at OARcorp.com        On-Line Applications Research
>>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>  Ask me about RTEMS: a free RTOS  Huntsville AL 35805
>>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>  Support Available                (256) 722-9985
>>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> --
>>>> Eduardo Silva
>>>> Monkey Software
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>
>>>> --
>>>>
>>>> Sebastian Huber, embedded brains GmbH
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Address : Dornierstr. 4, D-82178 Puchheim, Germany
>>>> Phone   : +49 89 189 47 41-16
>>>> Fax     : +49 89 189 47 41-09
>>>> E-Mail  : sebastian.huber at embedded-brains.de
>>>> PGP     : Public key available on request.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Diese Nachricht ist keine geschäftliche Mitteilung im Sinne des EHUG.
>>>>
>>>>
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>>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
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>>>
>>
> --
> Joel Sherrill, Ph.D.             Director of Research & Development
> joel.sherrill at OARcorp.com        On-Line Applications Research
> Ask me about RTEMS: a free RTOS  Huntsville AL 35805
> Support Available                (256) 722-9985
>
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