Conflict when modifying newlib/openrisc to work for RTEMS

Hesham Moustafa heshamelmatary at gmail.com
Wed Mar 19 06:00:33 UTC 2014


On Wed, Mar 19, 2014 at 3:33 AM, Hesham Moustafa
<heshamelmatary at gmail.com>wrote:

>
>
>
> On Tue, Mar 18, 2014 at 8:26 PM, Joel Sherrill <joel.sherrill at oarcorp.com>wrote:
>
>>
>> On 3/18/2014 1:07 PM, Hesham Moustafa wrote:
>>
>> Hi,
>>
>>  I am working on modifying or1k newlib port to be built for RTEMS.
>> Building and installing
>> newlib with --target=or1k-elf is done successfully, however, when I try
>> to build newlib
>> with --target=or1k-rtems4.11 I got conflict error.
>>
>>  part of this error is
>> "sys/rtems/crt0.c:72:22: error: conflicting types for 'read'"
>>
>>   Hmmm... how old is there newlib?
>>
>> I think their toolchain depends on newlib-2.0.0, but I have generated
> patches
>  to work with newlib-2.1.0.
>
>>  What's the prototype for read() versus unistd.h (or whereever it turns
>> out to
>> be prototyped)?
>>
>> in newlib/libc/include/sys/unistd.h
>
> _READ_WRITE_RETURN_TYPE _EXFUN(read, (int __fd, void *__buf, size_t
> __nbyte ));
> _READ_WRITE_RETURN_TYPE _EXFUN(write, (int __fd, const void *__buf, size_t
> __nbyte ));
>
> It seems like the problem was about ssize_t.
I was able to work around this error by replacing return type of read from
ssize_t to int.
Not sure if this is the correct action to do or not, but I am not sure
where to redefine
ssize_t for or1k target.

> and write function which conflicts too.
>
>>  It may also be possible that the or1k port doesn't have the underlying
>> type
>> definitions complete or correct.
>>
>> http://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/009695399/functions/read.html
>>
>> isn't the latest but read() requires ssize_t and size_t to be correctly
>> and
>> consistently defined for a target.
>>
>> You may end up having to reproduce the compile of crt0.c by hand and
>> change the -c to a -E .. changing the output file.. and see what really
>> is being preprocessed
>>
>> I did that exactly and I found out that both read and write are
> prototyped as
>
> int read (int __fd, void *__buf, size_t __nbyte );
> int write (int __fd, const void *__buf, size_t __nbyte );
>
> Also there is another syntax error at crt0.c
> "../../../../../../../newlib-2.1.0-or1k/newlib/libc/sys/rtems/crt0.c:74:37:
> error: expected ')' before '*' token
>  RTEMS_STUB(int, sigfillset(sigset_t *set), { return -1; })"
>
> When I checked the output of -E I found out the following prototype :
> int rtems_stub_sigfillset(sigset_t *set) { return -1; }; int (*(sigset_t
> *set) = ~(0), 0) { return -1; }
>
> For this error I checked the -E output file and found out that :
int rtems_stub_sigfillset(sigset_t *set) { return -1; }; is translated to >
int (*(sigset_t *set) = ~(0), 0) { return -1; }

> and
> typedef unsigned long sigset_t;
> is out there.
>
> (I did not apply newlib-sys-signal-20130532.diff patch, yet, at the RSB
> which
>  do nothing with this error)
>
>>  or1k/newlib port implements some stuff at libgloss (including
>> or1k/crt0.S)
>>
>>   rtems uses nothing in libgloss.
>>
>>  I just use --target=or1k-xxx --prefix=xxx as configuration options for
>> newlib.
>>
>>   The RTEMS builds take more. Check rtems-source-builder. Also if you are
>> not building or1k-rtems tools including binutils and gcc+newlib together
>> at the same time, it may be causing issues.
>>
> For RSB, I can only see that newlib is linked into gcc directory and then
> gcc is built with
> --with-newlib option (what am I missing ?)
>
> binutils (or1k-rtems4.11-*) is installed
> and exported at prefix location. The process which I make is
> 1- Build and install patched binutils-2.24 for RTEMS [successful]
> 2- Build and install bootstrap patched gcc-4.8.2 [successful]
> 3- Build and install patched newlib-2.1.0 [stuck here]
> 4- Build and install patched gcc-4.8.2 with newlib
>
> Again, this process works fine with --target=or1k-elf and I am able to
> compile simple
> hello world program, it only conflicts at the previous 3rd point when
> targeting
> or1k-rtems4.11.
>
>>
>>  Thanks,
>> Hesham
>>
>>
>> --
>> Joel Sherrill, Ph.D.             Director of Research & Developmentjoel.sherrill at OARcorp.com        On-Line Applications Research
>> Ask me about RTEMS: a free RTOS  Huntsville AL 35805
>> Support Available                (256) 722-9985
>>
>>
>
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