[PATCH] Rework to minimize and eventually eliminate RTEMS use of bsp_specs

Amaan Cheval amaan.cheval at gmail.com
Fri Jul 6 05:16:12 UTC 2018


Hey, Joel!

The x86_64 BSP currently uses an empty bsp_specs file contingent on
(at least the x86-64 parts of) this email thread's patch making it
upstream to GCC, and making their way into the RSB.

2 options:
- 1. Make the upstream GCC commit (at least the parts adding
rtemself64.h, editing config.gcc, and "#if 0"ing out
gcc/config/rtems.h)
- 2. Use a bsp_specs in the new BSP for the merge now, and empty it out later

I can test and send you an x86_64 specific patch for GCC if you'd
like. Or if you prefer to have all the work together, we can go with
#2.

Let me know!

On Sat, May 19, 2018 at 3:17 AM, Joel Sherrill <joel at rtems.org> wrote:
> Thanks. I will try to deal with this Monday.
>
> My specs patches are not ready to push to gcc so I need to focus on
> just the parts to make x86_64 right.
>
> On Fri, May 18, 2018 at 3:41 PM, Amaan Cheval <amaan.cheval at gmail.com>
> wrote:
>>
>> To be clear, I applied this patch (with my fixes) on the 7.3 release
>> through the RSB to test, not on GCC's master branch.
>>
>> > to add i386/rtemself64.h
>>
>> What you sent in this email thread adds rtemself64.h already. Do you
>> mean you'd like to split the commits up or something?
>>
>> The only changes I made on top of yours were:
>>
>> - Readd "rtems.h" to config.gcc
>> - Fix comments
>>
>> I've attached the patch file I used within the RSB here (sorry if you
>> meant a patch of _just_ the fixes I made on top of yours, this is just
>> the cumulative diff I used to patch GCC 7.3 to test).
>>
>> Regards,
>>
>> On Fri, May 18, 2018 at 7:00 PM, Joel Sherrill <joel at rtems.org> wrote:
>> >
>> >
>> >
>> > On Fri, May 18, 2018 at 1:38 AM, Amaan Cheval <amaan.cheval at gmail.com>
>> > wrote:
>> >>
>> >> I just compiled my local fixed copy (adding rtems.h back in) and
>> >> there's good news! With the patch, the x86_64 compile stub works with
>> >> a blank bsp_specs file!
>> >
>> >
>> > Awesome!
>> >
>> > Can you send me your changes as a patch? I am thinking I need to make
>> > sure we agree on what the gcc master for x86_64-rtems looks like.
>> >
>> > Apparently I owe committing a patch to add i386/rtemself64.h since it is
>> > missing on the master. And the comment is wrong.  What else?
>> >
>> >> On Fri, May 18, 2018 at 12:59 AM, Amaan Cheval <amaan.cheval at gmail.com>
>> >> wrote:
>> >> > Hey!
>> >> >
>> >> > Thanks so much for sharing this, it's quite useful to put your
>> >> > earlier
>> >> > email[1] about minimzing the bsp_specs in context.
>> >> >
>> >> > From looking ahead a bit without testing (still compiling), the patch
>> >> > may need an ENDFILE_SPEC definition as well for "crtend.o" (it
>> >> > defines
>> >> > __TMC_END__ which crtbegin.o has left undefined for eg.) and possibly
>> >> > "crtn.o", at least to eliminate the x86_64 port's bsp_specs entirely
>> >> > (see here[2]).
>> >>
>> >> Just noticed that ENDFILE_SPEC already includes crtend in i386elf.h,
>> >> so there's no need for this change.
>> >>
>> >> >
>> >> > I've also left some comments inline below.
>> >> >
>> >> > +1 on upstreaming this into GCC (making sure it also backports to 7.3
>> >> > for simplicity, so we don't need to write a 7.3-specific patch for
>> >> > the
>> >> > RSB as well) with a few additons (at least for the x86_64 target, to
>> >> > try to have an empty bsp_specs to begin with).
>> >> >
>> >> > [1] https://lists.rtems.org/pipermail/devel/2018-May/021430.html
>> >> > [2]
>> >> >
>> >> > https://github.com/AmaanC/rtems-gsoc18/blob/ac/daily-01-compile-stub/bsps/x86_64/amd64/start/bsp_specs
>> >> >
>> >> > On Wed, May 16, 2018 at 8:46 PM, Joel Sherrill <joel at rtems.org>
>> >> > wrote:
>> >> >> ---
>> >> >>  gcc/config.gcc                |  2 +-
>> >> >>  gcc/config/arm/rtems.h        |  4 ++++
>> >> >>  gcc/config/bfin/rtems.h       |  4 ++++
>> >> >>  gcc/config/i386/rtemself.h    |  6 +++++-
>> >> >>  gcc/config/i386/rtemself64.h  | 39
>> >> >> +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>> >> >>  gcc/config/m68k/rtemself.h    |  4 ++++
>> >> >>  gcc/config/microblaze/rtems.h |  4 ++++
>> >> >>  gcc/config/mips/rtems.h       |  4 ++++
>> >> >>  gcc/config/moxie/rtems.h      |  4 ++++
>> >> >>  gcc/config/nios2/rtems.h      |  4 ++++
>> >> >>  gcc/config/riscv/rtems.h      |  4 ++++
>> >> >>  gcc/config/rs6000/rtems.h     |  5 +++++
>> >> >>  gcc/config/rtems.h            |  6 +++++-
>> >> >>  gcc/config/sh/rtems.h         |  4 ++++
>> >> >>  gcc/config/sh/rtemself.h      |  4 ++++
>> >> >>  gcc/config/sparc/rtemself.h   |  4 ++++
>> >> >>  gcc/config/v850/rtems.h       |  4 ++++
>> >> >>  17 files changed, 103 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
>> >> >>  create mode 100644 gcc/config/i386/rtemself64.h
>> >> >>
>> >> >> diff --git a/gcc/config.gcc b/gcc/config.gcc
>> >> >> index d509800..de27e5c 100644
>> >> >> --- a/gcc/config.gcc
>> >> >> +++ b/gcc/config.gcc
>> >> >> @@ -1499,7 +1499,7 @@ x86_64-*-elf*)
>> >> >>         tm_file="${tm_file} i386/unix.h i386/att.h dbxelf.h elfos.h
>> >> >> newlib-stdint.h i386/i386elf.h i386/x86-64.h"
>> >> >>         ;;
>> >> >>  x86_64-*-rtems*)
>> >> >> -       tm_file="${tm_file} i386/unix.h i386/att.h dbxelf.h elfos.h
>> >> >> newlib-stdint.h i386/i386elf.h i386/x86-64.h i386/rtemself.h
>> >> >> rtems.h"
>> >> >> +       tm_file="${tm_file} i386/unix.h i386/att.h dbxelf.h elfos.h
>> >> >> newlib-stdint.h i386/i386elf.h i386/x86-64.h i386/rtemself64.h"
>> >> >
>> >> > In rebasing with upstream, this commit must have silently mistakenly
>> >> > also dropped rtems.h (which my patch earlier added to support the
>> >> > -qrtems, -qnolinkcmds, etc. flags).
>> >> >
>> >> >>         ;;
>> >> >>  i[34567]86-*-rdos*)
>> >> >>      tm_file="${tm_file} i386/unix.h i386/att.h dbxelf.h elfos.h
>> >> >> newlib-stdint.h i386/i386elf.h i386/rdos.h"
>> >> >> diff --git a/gcc/config/arm/rtems.h b/gcc/config/arm/rtems.h
>> >> >> index 1123f4a..e79ce90 100644
>> >> >> --- a/gcc/config/arm/rtems.h
>> >> >> +++ b/gcc/config/arm/rtems.h
>> >> >> @@ -34,3 +34,7 @@
>> >> >>      } while (0)
>> >> >>
>> >> >>  #define ARM_DEFAULT_SHORT_ENUMS false
>> >> >> +
>> >> >> +#undef STARTFILE_SPEC
>> >> >> +#define STARTFILE_SPEC "\
>> >> >> +%{!nostdlib: %{!qrtems: crt0.o%s} crti.o%s crtbegin.o%s}"
>> >> >> diff --git a/gcc/config/bfin/rtems.h b/gcc/config/bfin/rtems.h
>> >> >> index 6a9a41f..28a69b9 100644
>> >> >> --- a/gcc/config/bfin/rtems.h
>> >> >> +++ b/gcc/config/bfin/rtems.h
>> >> >> @@ -31,3 +31,7 @@
>> >> >>        builtin_assert ("system=rtems");         \
>> >> >>      }                                          \
>> >> >>    while (0)
>> >> >> +
>> >> >> +#undef STARTFILE_SPEC
>> >> >> +#define STARTFILE_SPEC "\
>> >> >> +%{!nostdlib: %{!qrtems: crt0.o%s} crti.o%s crtbegin.o%s}"
>> >> >> diff --git a/gcc/config/i386/rtemself.h b/gcc/config/i386/rtemself.h
>> >> >> index 65e8dad..3a09354 100644
>> >> >> --- a/gcc/config/i386/rtemself.h
>> >> >> +++ b/gcc/config/i386/rtemself.h
>> >> >> @@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
>> >> >> -/* Definitions for rtems targeting an ix86 using ELF.
>> >> >> +/* Definitions for rtems targeting an x86_64 using ELF.
>> >> >
>> >> > I think you meant to have this comment in rtemself64.h, which says
>> >> > ix86 currently?
>> >> >
>> >> >>     Copyright (C) 1996-2018 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
>> >> >>     Contributed by Joel Sherrill (joel at OARcorp.com).
>> >> >>
>> >> >> @@ -33,3 +33,7 @@
>> >> >>         builtin_assert ("system=rtems");        \
>> >> >>      }                                          \
>> >> >>    while (0)
>> >> >> +
>> >> >> +#undef STARTFILE_SPEC
>> >> >> +#define STARTFILE_SPEC "\
>> >> >> +%{!nostdlib: %{!qrtems: crt0.o%s} crtbegin.o%s}"
>> >> >> diff --git a/gcc/config/i386/rtemself64.h
>> >> >> b/gcc/config/i386/rtemself64.h
>> >> >> new file mode 100644
>> >> >> index 0000000..34e5937
>> >> >> --- /dev/null
>> >> >> +++ b/gcc/config/i386/rtemself64.h
>> >> >> @@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
>> >> >> +/* Definitions for rtems targeting an ix86 using ELF.
>> >> >
>> >> > See above.
>> >> >
>> >> >> +   Copyright (C) 1996-2018 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
>> >> >> +   Contributed by Joel Sherrill (joel at OARcorp.com).
>> >> >> +
>> >> >> +   This file is part of GCC.
>> >> >> +
>> >> >> +   GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
>> >> >> +   under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published
>> >> >> +   by the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your
>> >> >> +   option) any later version.
>> >> >> +
>> >> >> +   GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
>> >> >> WITHOUT
>> >> >> +   ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
>> >> >> MERCHANTABILITY
>> >> >> +   or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public
>> >> >> +   License for more details.
>> >> >> +
>> >> >> +   Under Section 7 of GPL version 3, you are granted additional
>> >> >> +   permissions described in the GCC Runtime Library Exception,
>> >> >> version
>> >> >> +   3.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
>> >> >> +
>> >> >> +   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
>> >> >> License
>> >> >> and
>> >> >> +   a copy of the GCC Runtime Library Exception along with this
>> >> >> program;
>> >> >> +   see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively.  If
>> >> >> not,
>> >> >> see
>> >> >> +   <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
>> >> >> +
>> >> >> +/* Specify predefined symbols in preprocessor.  */
>> >> >> +
>> >> >> +#define TARGET_OS_CPP_BUILTINS()               \
>> >> >> +  do                                           \
>> >> >> +    {                                          \
>> >> >> +       builtin_define ("__rtems__");           \
>> >> >> +       builtin_define ("__USE_INIT_FINI__");   \
>> >> >> +       builtin_assert ("system=rtems");        \
>> >> >> +    }                                          \
>> >> >> +  while (0)
>> >> >> +
>> >> >> +#undef STARTFILE_SPEC
>> >> >> +#define STARTFILE_SPEC "\
>> >> >> +%{!nostdlib: %{!qrtems: crt0.o%s} crti.o%s crtbegin.o%s}"
>> >> >> diff --git a/gcc/config/m68k/rtemself.h b/gcc/config/m68k/rtemself.h
>> >> >> index e18a06e..6f31aa5 100644
>> >> >> --- a/gcc/config/m68k/rtemself.h
>> >> >> +++ b/gcc/config/m68k/rtemself.h
>> >> >> @@ -36,3 +36,7 @@
>> >> >>         builtin_assert ("system=rtems");        \
>> >> >>      }                                          \
>> >> >>    while (0)
>> >> >> +
>> >> >> +#undef STARTFILE_SPEC
>> >> >> +#define STARTFILE_SPEC "\
>> >> >> +%{!nostdlib: %{!qrtems: crt0.o%s} crti.o%s crtbegin.o%s}"
>> >> >> diff --git a/gcc/config/microblaze/rtems.h
>> >> >> b/gcc/config/microblaze/rtems.h
>> >> >> index 5f23321..fc8914c 100644
>> >> >> --- a/gcc/config/microblaze/rtems.h
>> >> >> +++ b/gcc/config/microblaze/rtems.h
>> >> >> @@ -35,3 +35,7 @@
>> >> >>    %{mbig-endian:-EB --oformat=elf32-microblaze} \
>> >> >>    %{mlittle-endian:-EL --oformat=elf32-microblazeel} \
>> >> >>    %{mxl-gp-opt:%{G*}} %{!mxl-gp-opt: -G 0}"
>> >> >> +
>> >> >> +#undef STARTFILE_SPEC
>> >> >> +#define STARTFILE_SPEC "\
>> >> >> +%{!nostdlib: %{!qrtems: crt0.o%s} crti.o%s crtbegin.o%s}"
>> >> >> diff --git a/gcc/config/mips/rtems.h b/gcc/config/mips/rtems.h
>> >> >> index 66e00bf..6e96853 100644
>> >> >> --- a/gcc/config/mips/rtems.h
>> >> >> +++ b/gcc/config/mips/rtems.h
>> >> >> @@ -37,3 +37,7 @@ do {                                  \
>> >> >>   */
>> >> >>  #undef MIPS_DEFAULT_GVALUE
>> >> >>  #define MIPS_DEFAULT_GVALUE 0
>> >> >> +
>> >> >> +#undef STARTFILE_SPEC
>> >> >> +#define STARTFILE_SPEC "\
>> >> >> +%{!nostdlib: %{!qrtems: crt0.o%s} crti.o%s crtbegin.o%s}"
>> >> >> diff --git a/gcc/config/moxie/rtems.h b/gcc/config/moxie/rtems.h
>> >> >> index bc28d6e..6c79063 100644
>> >> >> --- a/gcc/config/moxie/rtems.h
>> >> >> +++ b/gcc/config/moxie/rtems.h
>> >> >> @@ -38,3 +38,7 @@
>> >> >>  #undef PTRDIFF_TYPE
>> >> >>  #undef WCHAR_TYPE
>> >> >>  #undef WCHAR_TYPE_SIZE
>> >> >> +
>> >> >> +#undef STARTFILE_SPEC
>> >> >> +#define STARTFILE_SPEC "\
>> >> >> +%{!nostdlib: %{!qrtems: crt0.o%s} crti.o%s crtbegin.o%s}"
>> >> >> diff --git a/gcc/config/nios2/rtems.h b/gcc/config/nios2/rtems.h
>> >> >> index b4a6082..f6eedf6 100644
>> >> >> --- a/gcc/config/nios2/rtems.h
>> >> >> +++ b/gcc/config/nios2/rtems.h
>> >> >> @@ -37,3 +37,7 @@ do {                                    \
>> >> >>
>> >> >>     This is done so RTEMS targets have Thread Local Storage like
>> >> >> Linux.
>> >> >> */
>> >> >>  #define TARGET_LINUX_ABI 1
>> >> >> +
>> >> >> +#undef STARTFILE_SPEC
>> >> >> +#define STARTFILE_SPEC "\
>> >> >> +%{!nostdlib: %{!qrtems: crt0.o%s} crti.o%s crtbegin.o%s}"
>> >> >> diff --git a/gcc/config/riscv/rtems.h b/gcc/config/riscv/rtems.h
>> >> >> index 231b6a0..a9d1e01 100644
>> >> >> --- a/gcc/config/riscv/rtems.h
>> >> >> +++ b/gcc/config/riscv/rtems.h
>> >> >> @@ -29,3 +29,7 @@
>> >> >>         builtin_define ("__USE_INIT_FINI__");   \
>> >> >>         builtin_assert ("system=rtems");        \
>> >> >>      } while (0)
>> >> >> +
>> >> >> +#undef STARTFILE_SPEC
>> >> >> +#define STARTFILE_SPEC "\
>> >> >> +%{!nostdlib: %{!qrtems: crt0.o%s} crti.o%s crtbegin.o%s}"
>> >> >> diff --git a/gcc/config/rs6000/rtems.h b/gcc/config/rs6000/rtems.h
>> >> >> index 54ddcb4..20a4ffa 100644
>> >> >> --- a/gcc/config/rs6000/rtems.h
>> >> >> +++ b/gcc/config/rs6000/rtems.h
>> >> >> @@ -72,6 +72,11 @@
>> >> >>      }                                                  \
>> >> >>    while (0)
>> >> >>
>> >> >> +
>> >> >> +#undef STARTFILE_SPEC
>> >> >> +#define STARTFILE_SPEC "\
>> >> >> +%{!nostdlib: %{!qrtems: crt0.o%s} ecrti.o%s crtbegin.o%s}"
>> >> >> +
>> >> >>  /* Copy and paste from linux64.h and freebsd64.h */
>> >> >>  #undef RELOCATABLE_NEEDS_FIXUP
>> >> >>  #define RELOCATABLE_NEEDS_FIXUP \
>> >> >> diff --git a/gcc/config/rtems.h b/gcc/config/rtems.h
>> >> >> index dcea95c..9a0619c 100644
>> >> >> --- a/gcc/config/rtems.h
>> >> >> +++ b/gcc/config/rtems.h
>> >> >> @@ -30,11 +30,15 @@
>> >> >>   * Dummy start/end specification to let linker work as
>> >> >>   * needed by autoconf scripts using this compiler.
>> >> >>   */
>> >> >> +#if 0
>> >> >>  #undef STARTFILE_SPEC
>> >> >> -#define STARTFILE_SPEC "crt0.o%s"
>> >> >> +#define STARTFILE_SPEC "%{!qrtems: crt0.o%s}"
>> >> >> +#endif
>> >> >>
>> >> >> +#if 0
>> >> >>  #undef ENDFILE_SPEC
>> >> >>  #define ENDFILE_SPEC   ""
>> >> >> +#endif
>> >> >>
>> >> >>  /*
>> >> >>   * Some targets do not set up LIB_SPECS, override it, here.
>> >> >> diff --git a/gcc/config/sh/rtems.h b/gcc/config/sh/rtems.h
>> >> >> index d2f2b2a..f699151 100644
>> >> >> --- a/gcc/config/sh/rtems.h
>> >> >> +++ b/gcc/config/sh/rtems.h
>> >> >> @@ -29,3 +29,7 @@
>> >> >>    builtin_define( "__rtems__" );               \
>> >> >>    builtin_assert( "system=rtems" );            \
>> >> >>  } while (0)
>> >> >> +
>> >> >> +#undef STARTFILE_SPEC
>> >> >> +#define STARTFILE_SPEC "\
>> >> >> +%{!nostdlib: %{!qrtems: crt0.o%s} crti.o%s crtbegin.o%s}"
>> >> >> diff --git a/gcc/config/sh/rtemself.h b/gcc/config/sh/rtemself.h
>> >> >> index 6a67b49..85f26b0 100644
>> >> >> --- a/gcc/config/sh/rtemself.h
>> >> >> +++ b/gcc/config/sh/rtemself.h
>> >> >> @@ -29,3 +29,7 @@
>> >> >>    builtin_define( "__rtems__" );               \
>> >> >>    builtin_assert( "system=rtems" );            \
>> >> >>  } while (0)
>> >> >> +
>> >> >> +#undef STARTFILE_SPEC
>> >> >> +#define STARTFILE_SPEC "\
>> >> >> +%{!nostdlib: %{!qrtems: crt0.o%s} crti.o%s crtbegin.o%s}"
>> >> >> diff --git a/gcc/config/sparc/rtemself.h
>> >> >> b/gcc/config/sparc/rtemself.h
>> >> >> index e4b52d8..7c5bf43 100644
>> >> >> --- a/gcc/config/sparc/rtemself.h
>> >> >> +++ b/gcc/config/sparc/rtemself.h
>> >> >> @@ -38,3 +38,7 @@
>> >> >>
>> >> >>  /* Use the default */
>> >> >>  #undef LINK_GCC_C_SEQUENCE_SPEC
>> >> >> +
>> >> >> +#undef STARTFILE_SPEC
>> >> >> +#define STARTFILE_SPEC "\
>> >> >> +%{!nostdlib: %{!qrtems: crt0.o%s} crti.o%s crtbegin.o%s}"
>> >> >> diff --git a/gcc/config/v850/rtems.h b/gcc/config/v850/rtems.h
>> >> >> index b20b2c3..1b56649 100644
>> >> >> --- a/gcc/config/v850/rtems.h
>> >> >> +++ b/gcc/config/v850/rtems.h
>> >> >> @@ -39,3 +39,7 @@
>> >> >>  %{!mv850es:%{!mv850e1:%{mv*:-mv%*}} \
>> >> >>  %{m8byte-align:-m8byte-align} \
>> >> >>  %{mgcc-abi:-mgcc-abi}}"
>> >> >> +
>> >> >> +#undef STARTFILE_SPEC
>> >> >> +#define STARTFILE_SPEC "\
>> >> >> +%{!nostdlib: %{!qrtems: crt0.o%s} crti.o%s crtbegin.o%s}"
>> >> >> --
>> >> >> 1.8.3.1
>> >> >>
>> >> >> _______________________________________________
>> >> >> devel mailing list
>> >> >> devel at rtems.org
>> >> >> http://lists.rtems.org/mailman/listinfo/devel
>> >
>> >
>
>


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