[PATCHES] Fix PPP in libbsd and optimize ATSAM console

Christian MAUDERER christian.mauderer at embedded-brains.de
Fri Jan 21 10:57:59 UTC 2022


Ping.

Am 18.01.22 um 12:22 schrieb Christian MAUDERER:
> Hello,
> 
> I noted that I still have this patch set open. I first posted it in 
> August 2021 and later pinged it in September 2021. Both times no 
> conclusion has been found. I would like to finally finish this topic and 
> get the patches in an acceptable state. To simplify it a bit, let's only 
> discuss the following two:
> 
> * [PATCH rtems 2/2] termios: Pass number of sent chars to l_start
>    https://lists.rtems.org/pipermail/devel/2021-August/068892.html
> 
> * [PATCH rtems-libbsd] ppp: Fix transmitting data
>    https://lists.rtems.org/pipermail/devel/2021-August/068893.html
> 
> The third one (or rather first one) is a BSP specific optimization and 
> not necessary for the other two. I'll not push that together with these 
> two. I'll start a separate discussion for it as soon as we are done with 
> these two.
> 
>  From my point of view, the best case would be to apply the patches to 
> master and 5. Back when I started the discussion I created tickets for 
> both:
> 
>    https://devel.rtems.org/ticket/4493
>    https://devel.rtems.org/ticket/4494
> 
> 
> @Gedare: In the following mail thread you asked about tests on further 
> BSPs:
> 
> https://lists.rtems.org/pipermail/devel/2021-August/068908.html
> 
> I now finally tested the patches on an i.MXRT BSP. PPP works with the 
> patches and doesn't work without them on that target. That's what I 
> expected. The patches are tested on three serial drivers now:
> 
> - ATSAM and i.MXRT: Don't work without patches. Work with them.
> - SC16IS752: Works for small packets only without patches. Works well 
> with them.
> 
> 
> @Chris: We had two open discussions:
> 
> 1. A style topic: 
> https://lists.rtems.org/pipermail/devel/2021-August/068912.html
> 
> Like said there, I would prefer not to reformat the whole file as long 
> as we don't do that at least a bit automatic for most files.
> 
> 2. A discussion about the direction and the necessary API change: 
> https://lists.rtems.org/pipermail/devel/2021-September/069468.html
> 
> Like I explained: That PPP bug exists basically on all BSPs. Depending 
> on how many bytes a serial driver can process in it's write function, 
> PPP works better or worse. My assumption is that at the moment, the PPP 
> runs only on BSPs where it is "well enough" that no one noted the bug.
> 
> To fix that bug, the PPP needs the information how many characters have 
> been sent out. My patch set uses our RTEMS default path via 
> rtems_termios_dequeue_characters().
> 
> I'm not entirely happy that I had to change the API. But I didn't find a 
> better solution and the API is still compatible. It will only trigger a 
> warning if someone doesn't use that extra parameter. If you have a 
> better idea how the bug could be fixed, I'm open to adapt the patches. 
> But I need a suggestion what would be a better solution because - like I 
> said - I didn't find one.
> 
> Best regards
> 
> Christian
> 
> Am 12.08.21 um 13:41 schrieb Christian Mauderer:
>> Hello,
>>
>> this set of patches fixes PPP. Basically the current implementation in
>> libbsd can't work with console drivers that can't buffer a lot of
>> characters. The pppstart() function just assumes that the low level
>> console write can send an arbitrary number of characters without
>> checking how many characters are actually send.
>>
>> In the extreme case of the ATSAM interfaces (only one character can be
>> send at once) it's not even possible to establish a PPP connection with
>> that. For UARTS that have some FIFO establishing might work but bigger
>> packets won't go through. I opened tickets for 6 and 5 here:
>>
>> https://devel.rtems.org/ticket/4493
>> https://devel.rtems.org/ticket/4494
>>
>> I would like to apply the patches to both branches (5 and 6).
>>
>> The solution I implemented in this patch set is the following: PPP
>> output processing is done in the line discipline function l_start (or
>> rather the function where l_start points to: pppstart). Our device
>> writes don't return how many characters have been sent. Instead, that
>> feedback is given via rtems_termios_dequeue(). Luckily that's the
>> function that calls the l_start function.
>>
>> The RTEMS patch for termios extends the l_start function so that it gets
>> the number of characters as a second argument. This extension shouldn't
>> be a problem for existing code. In the worst case it will trigger a
>> warning that the function doesn't match the pointer type. But in the
>> linked code, that additional argument will just be ignored.
>>
>> The libbsd patch extends the pppstart function so that it then handles
>> that new information.
>>
>> Patches belonging to this set:
>> * [PATCH rtems 1/2] bsps/atsam: Improve UART / USART tx performance
>> * [PATCH rtems 2/2] termios: Pass number of sent chars to l_start
>> * [PATCH rtems-libbsd] ppp: Fix transmitting data
>>
>> Best regards
>>
>> Christian
>>
> 

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