[PATCH v2 00/13] Support gcov instrumentation

Sebastian Huber sebastian.huber at embedded-brains.de
Fri Jul 1 11:49:40 UTC 2022


This patch set adds support to build the RTEMS libraries with gcov
instrumentation to get code and branch coverage.  There are some improvements
necessary in the build system to support different compiler flags for libraries
and tests.  In general, code coverage is enabled by the new RTEMS_COVERAGE
build configuration option.  The user can fine tune the build through the
BSP_OPTIMIZATION_FLAGS, CPUKIT_OPTIMIZATION_FLAGS, TEST_OPTIMIZATION_FLAGS, and
COVERAGE_COMPILER_FLAGS, COVERAGE_LINKER_FLAGS options.  The gcov information
is dumped after each test case in a base64 encoded gcfn and gcda data stream.
It looks like this:

*** BEGIN OF GCOV INFO BASE64 ***
bmZjZyAxMkJSAAAAL3RtcC9zaC9iLXJ0ZW1zL2FybS94aWxpbnhfenlucV9hOV9xZW11L2NwdWtp
dC9saWJjc3VwcG9ydC9zcmMvX19nZXR0b2QuYy42NS5nY2RhAGFkY2cgMTJCPoT6qo6mcBUAAAAB
DAAAAOOrF1pxp0aIPrK7wAAAoQHw////AAAAAQwAAADTfDdNQYCYwJ9ZRL0AAKEBIAAAAAQAAAAA
...
srvAAAChAfD///8AAAABDAAAAMXOxS0Rhzqx6Old2wAAoQH4////AAAAAQwAAACYh8U9/rgJ5hMc
ig8AAKEB2P///wAAAAEMAAAAN3+9YAwMW8gTHIoPAAChAdj///8AAAABDAAAADAwMx4TuamFPrK7
wAAAoQHw////AAAAAQwAAACvassJzDNWd/lKs3wAAKEB8P///wAAAAA=
*** END OF GCOV INFO BASE64 ***

On the host you can decode the block and pipe it through the gcov-tool to
produce the *.gcda files.  Example Python code:

block = some regex stuff to get the block between the BEGIN/END OF ...
stream = base64.b64decode(block)
subprocess.run(["arm-rtems6-gcov-tool", "merge-stream"], input=stream)

v2:

* Rename RTEMS_COVERAGE in RTEMS_GCOV_COVERAGE

* Add <rtems/score/gcov.h> and provide gcov_info linker set in separate file.

* Split LIBRARY_OPTIMIZATION_FLAGS in BSP_OPTIMIZATION_FLAGS and
  CPUKIT_OPTIMIZATION_FLAGS.

Sebastian Huber (13):
  build: Add more flags to BuildItemContext
  build: Move BSP_INCLUDES split
  build: Fix identifier pattern
  build: Improve value substitution
  build: Add cppflags, cflags, cxxflags to groups
  build: Fix optimization flags definition order
  build: Allow separate optimization flags
  gcov: Add fork(), etc. gcov wrappers
  gcov: Add functions to dump the gcov information
  gcov: Add wrapper to dump the gcov info
  build: Add RTEMS_GCOV_COVERAGE option
  samples/minimum: Prevent a stack overflow
  libtests/crypt01: Avoid stack overflows

 cpukit/include/rtems/score/gcov.h             |  66 ++++++++++
 cpukit/include/rtems/score/io.h               |   4 +
 cpukit/include/rtems/test-info.h              |   6 +
 cpukit/libcsupport/src/gcovfork.c             |  94 ++++++++++++++
 cpukit/libtest/testgcovbspreset.c             |  54 ++++++++
 cpukit/libtest/testgcovcpufatalhalt.c         |  54 ++++++++
 cpukit/libtest/testgcovdumpinfo.c             |  66 ++++++++++
 cpukit/score/src/gcovinfoset.c                |  42 ++++++
 cpukit/score/src/iogcovdumpinfo.c             |  97 ++++++++++++++
 cpukit/score/src/iogcovdumpinfobase64.c       | 111 ++++++++++++++++
 spec/build/bsps/aarch64/a53/grp.yml           |   3 +
 spec/build/bsps/aarch64/a72/grp.yml           |   3 +
 spec/build/bsps/aarch64/grp.yml               |   3 +
 spec/build/bsps/aarch64/xilinx-versal/grp.yml |   3 +
 .../bsps/aarch64/xilinx-versal/grp_qemu.yml   |   3 +
 .../bsps/aarch64/xilinx-versal/grp_vck190.yml |   3 +
 spec/build/bsps/aarch64/xilinx-zynqmp/grp.yml |   3 +
 .../bsps/aarch64/xilinx-zynqmp/grp_zu3eg.yml  |   5 +-
 spec/build/bsps/arm/beagle/bspboardorig.yml   |   4 +-
 spec/build/bsps/arm/beagle/bspboardxm.yml     |   4 +-
 spec/build/bsps/arm/beagle/bspboneblack.yml   |   4 +-
 spec/build/bsps/arm/beagle/bspbonewhite.yml   |   4 +-
 spec/build/bsps/arm/beagle/grp.yml            |   3 +
 spec/build/bsps/arm/csb337/bspcsb337.yml      |   4 +-
 spec/build/bsps/arm/csb337/bspcsb637.yml      |   4 +-
 spec/build/bsps/arm/csb337/bspkit637v6.yml    |   4 +-
 spec/build/bsps/arm/csb337/grp.yml            |   3 +
 spec/build/bsps/arm/fvp/bspcortexr52.yml      |   4 +-
 spec/build/bsps/arm/fvp/grp.yml               |   3 +
 spec/build/bsps/arm/grp.yml                   |   3 +
 spec/build/bsps/arm/lm3s69xx/bsplm3s3749.yml  |   4 +-
 spec/build/bsps/arm/lm3s69xx/bsplm3s6965.yml  |   4 +-
 spec/build/bsps/arm/lm3s69xx/bsplm4f120.yml   |   4 +-
 spec/build/bsps/arm/lm3s69xx/bspqemu.yml      |   4 +-
 spec/build/bsps/arm/lm3s69xx/grp.yml          |   3 +
 .../build/bsps/arm/lpc176x/bsplpc1768mbed.yml |   4 +-
 .../bsps/arm/lpc176x/bsplpc1768mbedahbram.yml |   4 +-
 .../arm/lpc176x/bsplpc1768mbedahbrameth.yml   |   4 +-
 spec/build/bsps/arm/lpc176x/grp.yml           |   3 +
 .../bsps/arm/lpc24xx/bsplpc17xxearam.yml      |   4 +-
 .../bsps/arm/lpc24xx/bsplpc17xxearomint.yml   |   4 +-
 .../bsps/arm/lpc24xx/bsplpc17xxplx800ram.yml  |   4 +-
 .../arm/lpc24xx/bsplpc17xxplx800romint.yml    |   4 +-
 spec/build/bsps/arm/lpc24xx/bsplpc2362.yml    |   4 +-
 .../bsps/arm/lpc24xx/bsplpc23xxtli800.yml     |   4 +-
 spec/build/bsps/arm/lpc24xx/bsplpc24xxea.yml  |   4 +-
 .../bsps/arm/lpc24xx/bsplpc40xxearam.yml      |   4 +-
 .../bsps/arm/lpc24xx/bsplpc40xxearomint.yml   |   4 +-
 spec/build/bsps/arm/lpc24xx/bspncsram.yml     |   4 +-
 spec/build/bsps/arm/lpc24xx/bspncsromext.yml  |   4 +-
 spec/build/bsps/arm/lpc24xx/bspncsromint.yml  |   4 +-
 spec/build/bsps/arm/lpc24xx/bspplx800ram.yml  |   4 +-
 .../bsps/arm/lpc24xx/bspplx800romint.yml      |   4 +-
 spec/build/bsps/arm/lpc24xx/grp.yml           |   3 +
 spec/build/bsps/arm/lpc32xx/bsplpc32xxmzx.yml |   4 +-
 spec/build/bsps/arm/lpc32xx/bspmzxstage1.yml  |   4 +-
 spec/build/bsps/arm/lpc32xx/bspmzxstage2.yml  |   4 +-
 spec/build/bsps/arm/lpc32xx/bspphycore.yml    |   4 +-
 spec/build/bsps/arm/lpc32xx/grp.yml           |   3 +
 .../bsps/arm/raspberrypi/bspraspberrypi.yml   |   4 +-
 .../bsps/arm/raspberrypi/bspraspberrypi2.yml  |   4 +-
 spec/build/bsps/arm/raspberrypi/grp.yml       |   3 +
 spec/build/bsps/arm/rtl22xx/bsprtl22xx.yml    |   4 +-
 spec/build/bsps/arm/rtl22xx/bsprtl22xxt.yml   |   4 +-
 spec/build/bsps/arm/rtl22xx/grp.yml           |   3 +
 .../build/bsps/arm/stm32f4/bspstm32f105rc.yml |   4 +-
 spec/build/bsps/arm/stm32f4/bspstm32f4.yml    |   4 +-
 spec/build/bsps/arm/stm32f4/grp.yml           |   3 +
 spec/build/bsps/arm/stm32h7/grp.yml           |   3 +
 spec/build/bsps/arm/tms570/bspls3137hdk.yml   |   4 +-
 .../bsps/arm/tms570/bspls3137hdkintram.yml    |   4 +-
 .../bsps/arm/tms570/bspls3137hdksdram.yml     |   4 +-
 .../arm/tms570/bspls3137hdkwithloader.yml     |   4 +-
 spec/build/bsps/arm/tms570/grp.yml            |   3 +
 spec/build/bsps/arm/xilinx-zynq/bspqemu.yml   |   4 +-
 spec/build/bsps/arm/xilinx-zynq/bspzc702.yml  |   4 +-
 spec/build/bsps/arm/xilinx-zynq/bspzc706.yml  |   4 +-
 .../bsps/arm/xilinx-zynq/bspzedboard.yml      |   4 +-
 spec/build/bsps/arm/xilinx-zynq/grp.yml       |   3 +
 spec/build/bsps/bfin/grp.yml                  |   3 +
 spec/build/bsps/bspopts.yml                   |   8 ++
 spec/build/bsps/grpmake.yml                   |   3 +
 spec/build/bsps/i386/grp.yml                  |   3 +
 spec/build/bsps/i386/pc386/bsppc386.yml       |   4 +-
 spec/build/bsps/i386/pc386/bsppc486.yml       |   4 +-
 spec/build/bsps/i386/pc386/bsppc586.yml       |   4 +-
 spec/build/bsps/i386/pc386/bsppc586sse.yml    |   4 +-
 spec/build/bsps/i386/pc386/bsppc686.yml       |   4 +-
 spec/build/bsps/i386/pc386/bsppcp4.yml        |   4 +-
 spec/build/bsps/i386/pc386/grp.yml            |   3 +
 spec/build/bsps/lm32/grp.yml                  |   3 +
 spec/build/bsps/lm32/lm32_evr/bspgdbsim.yml   |   4 +-
 spec/build/bsps/lm32/lm32_evr/bsplm32evr.yml  |   4 +-
 spec/build/bsps/lm32/lm32_evr/grp.yml         |   3 +
 spec/build/bsps/m68k/gen68360/bspgen68360.yml |   4 +-
 .../bsps/m68k/gen68360/bspgen68360040.yml     |   4 +-
 spec/build/bsps/m68k/gen68360/bsppgh360.yml   |   4 +-
 spec/build/bsps/m68k/gen68360/grp.yml         |   3 +
 .../bsps/m68k/genmcf548x/bspcobra5475.yml     |   4 +-
 .../m68k/genmcf548x/bspm5484fireengine.yml    |   4 +-
 spec/build/bsps/m68k/genmcf548x/grp.yml       |   3 +
 spec/build/bsps/m68k/grp.yml                  |   3 +
 spec/build/bsps/m68k/mvme162/bspmvme162.yml   |   4 +-
 spec/build/bsps/m68k/mvme162/bspmvme162lx.yml |   4 +-
 spec/build/bsps/m68k/mvme162/grp.yml          |   3 +
 spec/build/bsps/microblaze/grp.yml            |   3 +
 .../microblaze/microblaze_fpga/bspkcu105.yml  |   4 +-
 .../microblaze_fpga/bspkcu105_qemu.yml        |   4 +-
 .../bsps/microblaze/microblaze_fpga/grp.yml   |   3 +
 spec/build/bsps/mips/grp.yml                  |   3 +
 spec/build/bsps/optbspoptflags.yml            |  18 +++
 spec/build/bsps/optcflags.yml                 |  17 +++
 spec/build/bsps/optcpukitoptflags.yml         |  18 +++
 spec/build/bsps/optincludes.yml               |   1 +
 spec/build/bsps/opto0.yml                     |   4 +-
 spec/build/bsps/opto1.yml                     |   4 +-
 spec/build/bsps/opto2.yml                     |   4 +-
 spec/build/bsps/optog.yml                     |   4 +-
 spec/build/bsps/optos.yml                     |   4 +-
 spec/build/bsps/opttestoptflags.yml           |  18 +++
 spec/build/bsps/or1k/grp.yml                  |   3 +
 spec/build/bsps/powerpc/gen5200/grp.yml       |   3 +
 spec/build/bsps/powerpc/gen83xx/grp.yml       |   3 +
 spec/build/bsps/powerpc/grp.yml               |   3 +
 .../bsps/powerpc/motorola_powerpc/grp.yml     |   3 +
 spec/build/bsps/powerpc/mpc55xxevb/grp.yml    |   3 +
 spec/build/bsps/powerpc/qoriq/grp.yml         |   3 +
 spec/build/bsps/powerpc/tqm8xx/grp.yml        |   3 +
 spec/build/bsps/riscv/griscv/grp.yml          |   3 +
 spec/build/bsps/riscv/grp.yml                 |   3 +
 spec/build/bsps/riscv/riscv/grp.yml           |   3 +
 spec/build/bsps/sh/shsim/grp.yml              |   3 +
 spec/build/bsps/sparc/grp.yml                 |   3 +
 spec/build/bsps/sparc/leon2/grp.yml           |   3 +
 spec/build/bsps/sparc/leon3/grp.yml           |   3 +
 spec/build/bsps/sparc64/grp.yml               |   3 +
 spec/build/bsps/v850/gdbv850sim/grp.yml       |   3 +
 spec/build/bsps/x86_64/grp.yml                |   3 +
 spec/build/cpukit/cpuopts.yml                 |  10 ++
 spec/build/cpukit/grp.yml                     |   7 +
 spec/build/cpukit/librtemscpu.yml             |   4 +
 spec/build/cpukit/librtemstest.yml            |   3 +
 spec/build/cpukit/optcoverage.yml             |  16 +++
 spec/build/cpukit/optcoveragecflags.yml       |  20 +++
 spec/build/cpukit/optcoverageldflags.yml      |  25 ++++
 spec/build/cpukit/optnocoveragecflags.yml     |  18 +++
 spec/build/cpukit/optnocoverageldflags.yml    |  18 +++
 spec/build/grp.yml                            |   3 +
 spec/build/testsuites/ada/grp.yml             |   3 +
 spec/build/testsuites/benchmarks/grp.yml      |   3 +
 spec/build/testsuites/fstests/grp.yml         |   3 +
 spec/build/testsuites/grp.yml                 |   8 +-
 spec/build/testsuites/libtests/grp.yml        |   3 +
 spec/build/testsuites/mptests/grp.yml         |   3 +
 spec/build/testsuites/psxtests/grp.yml        |   3 +
 spec/build/testsuites/psxtmtests/grp.yml      |   3 +
 spec/build/testsuites/rhealstone/grp.yml      |   3 +
 spec/build/testsuites/samples/grp.yml         |   3 +
 spec/build/testsuites/smptests/grp.yml        |   3 +
 spec/build/testsuites/sptests/grp.yml         |   3 +
 spec/build/testsuites/tmtests/grp.yml         |   3 +
 spec/build/testsuites/unit/grp.yml            |   3 +
 spec/build/testsuites/validation/grp.yml      |   3 +
 testsuites/libtests/crypt01/init.c            |   6 +-
 testsuites/samples/minimum/init.c             |   5 +
 testsuites/validation/tc-terminate.c          |   5 +-
 testsuites/validation/ts-config.h             |   2 +-
 wscript                                       | 120 +++++++++++++-----
 168 files changed, 1241 insertions(+), 182 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 cpukit/include/rtems/score/gcov.h
 create mode 100644 cpukit/libcsupport/src/gcovfork.c
 create mode 100644 cpukit/libtest/testgcovbspreset.c
 create mode 100644 cpukit/libtest/testgcovcpufatalhalt.c
 create mode 100644 cpukit/libtest/testgcovdumpinfo.c
 create mode 100644 cpukit/score/src/gcovinfoset.c
 create mode 100644 cpukit/score/src/iogcovdumpinfo.c
 create mode 100644 cpukit/score/src/iogcovdumpinfobase64.c
 create mode 100644 spec/build/bsps/optbspoptflags.yml
 create mode 100644 spec/build/bsps/optcflags.yml
 create mode 100644 spec/build/bsps/optcpukitoptflags.yml
 create mode 100644 spec/build/bsps/opttestoptflags.yml
 create mode 100644 spec/build/cpukit/optcoverage.yml
 create mode 100644 spec/build/cpukit/optcoveragecflags.yml
 create mode 100644 spec/build/cpukit/optcoverageldflags.yml
 create mode 100644 spec/build/cpukit/optnocoveragecflags.yml
 create mode 100644 spec/build/cpukit/optnocoverageldflags.yml

-- 
2.35.3



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