termios problem or feature?

Mike Siers mikes at poliac.com
Wed Aug 15 19:35:26 UTC 2001


Hi Joel,
Attached are my proposed changes to termios.  Please review
and let me know if you think they can be merged into the
source tree.

Thanks
Mike Siers


-----Original Message-----
From: Mike Siers [mailto:mikes at poliac.com]
Sent: Tuesday, August 14, 2001 2:03 PM
To: joel.sherrill at OARcorp.com
Cc: rtems-users at oarcorp.com
Subject: RE: termios problem or feature?



Hi Joel,
The General Terminal Interface document that you sent me states that
if VMIN = 0 and VTIME = 0, then read() should return the minimum of
two values:
  a) number of bytes available
  b) number of bytes requested (I assume from the read call)

The current implementation of the fillBufferQueue() in termios.c is
always return 1 character with these setting values.  I know the
termios buffer has more than one character available and my read()
call is requesting 1024 bytes.

Also, I have written a small test case on Unix using the same termios
settings.  This test program always return more than 1 character per
read() call.

Any thoughts?  Has anyone else noticed this problem?  I have a simple
patch that fixes this problem but I want to make sure it is the
correct solution.

Thanks
Mike Siers


-----Original Message-----
From: joel at poliac.com [mailto:joel at poliac.com]On Behalf Of Joel Sherrill
Sent: Monday, August 13, 2001 3:27 PM
To: Mike Siers
Cc: rtems-users at oarcorp.com
Subject: Re: termios problem or feature?


> Mike Siers wrote:
>
> Hi,
> I am using the latest RTEMS snapshot with the i386/pc586 BSP.
> I have a simple program that is just opening up a serial port and
> writing out a string.  The application on the other end of the serial
> port will write out a block of information to the serial port when it
> receives this initial string.
>
> I have noticed that the read() function call will only return one
> character at a time even though I know the termios buffer has
> more information than that.
>
> Basically, the function fillBufferQueue() in libc/termios.c returns
> as soon as it has copied VMIN characters.  Should it instead
> copy all available characters that will fit into the given buffer?
> Is this a bug or is termios behaving correctly?

I think this is a feature. :)

You might be better served setting VTIM and having a higher VMIN.
See if this link explains your behavior:

http://www.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/7908799/xbd/termios.html#tag_008_001_006

> I have a simple patch to allow it return more than VMIN characters
> but I want to ensure this is the correct behavior.
>
> Thanks
> Mike Siers
>
>

--
Joel Sherrill, Ph.D.             Director of Research & Development
joel at OARcorp.com                 On-Line Applications Research
Ask me about RTEMS: a free RTOS  Huntsville AL 35805
   Support Available             (256) 722-9985

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