How can I add LDFLAGS for bsp build?

Joel Sherrill joel at rtems.org
Fri Jul 22 14:42:49 UTC 2022


This is an application matter and it all depends on what build system you
are using.

If your build system is make, then something like this will probably work.

LDFLAGS += -lm

You may also want to ensure that the CFLAGS has the desired optimization,
debug, and warning levels selected:

CFLAGS += -Og -g -Wall
CXXFLAGS +=  -Og -g -Wall

If using waf, cmake, etc, etc, you ultimately want to produce the same
invocations of gcc but the mechanics are different.

--joel

On Fri, Jul 22, 2022 at 9:09 AM DAVE ERICKSON <daveerickson at shaw.ca> wrote:

> Hi Y.HB
>
> LDFLAGS sets both the library kind to include in the archive build but it
> also uses the -L flags to know where to look for it. The -lm can mean the
> libm.a. libm.so libm.la so it searches the LD_LIBRARY_PATH environment
> variable to find one that fits. If you want expressly to include the libm.a
> you should specify it instead of -lm. The first thing I recommend is find
> the symbols inside the Makefile configured for the .  Look for the LDFLAGS
> and then your LD_LIBRARY_PATH to see if it matches where that
> arm-rtems5/lib/libm.a is.
>
> You can even use the flag argument:  arm-rtems5/lib/libm.a or
> ./arm-rtems5/lib/libm.a to express the precise library and location to use.
>
> This is one important distinction that many people confuse about how
> automake and autoconf work: There is no "internal logic" in the autotools
> way of creating recipes for Makefiles. m4 is used for pattern processing.
> You must express what you want it to make, it won't go looking anywhere
> else than what is specified.
>
> It's not cmake, scons, or raw make. GNU Autotools creates recipe files,
> like config.status, that just hold environmental variables.
>
> DaemonDave on github.
>
> ------------------------------
> *From: *"Y. HB" <sprhawk at gmail.com>
> *To: *"rtems-users at rtems.org" <users at rtems.org>
> *Sent: *Friday, July 22, 2022 12:11:38 AM
> *Subject: *Re: How can I add LDFLAGS for bsp build?
>
> I added -lm in LDFLAGS in my custom bsps/arm/tms570/config/xxx.cfg
>
> the flag is added to compiling arguments, but it still reported undefined
> reference to 'floor', but I see there is floor symbols in the
> arm-rtems5/lib/libm.a
>
> Why is it?
>
> Thanks
>
> On Fri, Jul 22, 2022 at 1:43 PM Y. HB <sprhawk at gmail.com> wrote:
>
>> Hello
>>
>> I'm working on a custom tms570 bsp upon RTEMS 5.1, but it depends on math
>> lib (-lm), how can I add this flag to the bsp build?
>>
>> Shall I add LDFLAGS="-lm" during configure or shall I change some
>> variables in c/src/lib/libbsp/arm/xxxx/Makefile.am?
>>
>> Thanks
>>
>
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