network based console?
Till Straumann
strauman at slac.stanford.edu
Fri Sep 12 16:52:08 UTC 2008
If you want to redirect your system console to a TCP/IP socket
then you have to consider a few gotchas:
- 'printk' will never be possible; printk normally uses a polling
driver for the serial port enabling it to be called everywhere
(w/o task context, from an ISR, before system is up etc.).
Unless you have a second networking
IF and implement a special polling driver + protocol stack there
you're not going to have printk.
- you should be able to replace fds 0,1,2 with a TCP socket so
that all stdio goes over that connection.
- HOWEVER: the RTEMS file-system per se is not thread-safe
and RTEMS sockets are not. Therefore, you'd need to somehow
add locking; so you'd probably have to write a small 'driver'
wrapping a mutex lock/unlock pair around read/write from/to
the socket.
- NOTE: RTEMS/newlib's FILE buffers are global, unprotected
objects and sharing them among threads is not safe (unless
you add locking yourself).
BUT: the stdin/stdout/stderr streams/buffers are
exceptional: every thread has it's own set of 3 buffers (all
sharing the underlying file descriptors 0,1,2).
HTH
-- Till
Gene Smith wrote:
> Right now my stdin and stdout operations go in/out the serial port.
> However, my serial port *must* go away since it is multiplexed with a
> more essential function that replaces it. However, my ethernet tcp/ip is
> working well now. Is it possible to setup a remote terminal using tcp/ip
> that will act as stdin/stdout for my board running rtems? This would
> mainly be for debug or control purposes and probably not kept in the
> final version.
>
> In the past, I have used syslog to record debug messages on a remote
> system (output only) via UDP. I see mention of a telnetd for rtems that
> might allow me to connect to the rtems board but not sure that the
> remote telnet terminal functions the same as the remote serial terminal
> (ie, gtkterm, minicom, etc), i.e., printf's output to it and keystroke
> are input back to rtems.
>
> I expect this is all bound in with termios and the console driver and
> network driver but not sure how it all ties together or if what I want
> is possible. I will keep looking. But any advance information or
> comments would be appreciated.
>
> -gene
>
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