Rtems for a space project
Chris Johns
chrisj at rtems.org
Wed Jan 14 23:53:04 UTC 2009
Hi Massimo,
I have headed back to the start of the thread to see if we can correct the
impression this thread may have made and to get you sorted out. I am sorry
about the delay in getting something concrete to work with and to test with.
Massimo Tipaldi wrote:
>
> In any case, it would have been nice to use RTEMS with a Windows host,
> but it seems so far that it is not possible. Executable files compiled
> on a Windows host are not compatible with the elf/multiboot
> specifications (surely for what we have seen in the last weeks).
>
This statement is incorrect. The tools work correctly and build for the pc586
target correctly and further boot as a multiboot image with qemu.
> Moreover, it would be even nice to me
> 1) to write down this issue and to try to solve it in the next RTEMS
> versions or,
> 2) if it is somehow already possible, to show the steps to generate a
> RTEMS application on a Windows host in an ELF format.
I assume a correctly set up MinGW and MSYS with an updated M4. I then downloaded:
http://www.rtems.org/ftp/pub/rtems/windows/4.9/build-5/rtems4.9-tools-5.exe
and ran it and installed the i386 tools. I then downloaded:
http://www.rtems.org/ftp/pub/rtems/4.9.1/rtems-4.9.1.tar.bz2
then opened an RTEMS Tools window. I did this from the Start menu and the
RTEMS 4.8 menu. There is an entry called RTEMS Tools. This is a specially set
up Windows Command shell (cmd.exe). In the shell I ended up at:
c:\opt\rtems-4.9
I then:
cd ..
mkdir src
cd src
mkdir rtems
cd rtems
mkdir 4.9
cd 4.9
tar jxf /c/downloads/rtems/rtems-4.9.1.tar.bz2
Please note you may need to vary the path to the RTEMS source code depending
on where you downloaded it. I then configured, built and installed RTEMS:
mkdir i386
cd i386
sh ../rtems-4.9.1/configure --target=i386-rtems4.9 --enable-rtemsbsp=pc586
make
make install
I then went to this page in the documentation:
http://www.rtems.org/onlinedocs/releases/rtemsdocs-4.9.1/share/rtems/html/started/started00063.html
and set the variable in the RTEMS Tools Windows Command shell:
set RTEMS_MAKEFILE_PATH=c:\opt\rtems-4.9\i386-rtems4.9\pc586
I then download the examples:
http://www.rtems.org/ftp/pub/rtems/4.9.1/examples-4.9.1.tar.bz2
unpacked them and built hello:
mkdir examples
tar jxf /c/downloads/rtems/examples-4.9.1.tar.bz2
cd examples-4.9.1\hello_world_c
make
This created a 'o-optimize\hello.exe' and I could run this with my qemu set up
detailed here:
http://www.rtems.org/wiki/index.php/QEMU
Using the qemu.bat file and once at the grub prompt I entered:
multiboot (hd0,0)/o-optimize/hello.exe
boot
and hello world ran and completed.
Please try this and let me know how it goes.
Regards
Chris
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