xilinx_zynq_a9_qemu RTEMS6 no console input/output

Christian Mauderer oss at c-mauderer.de
Thu Feb 18 21:28:55 UTC 2021


Hello Heinz,

On 18/02/2021 21:38, junkes wrote:
> Hallo Christian,
> thank you for testing. This is "my procedure":

hm. There doesn't seem to be a big difference to mine. If you are 
interested, take a look at the install target in the Makefile in:

https://gitlab.com/c-mauderer/rtems-simulation-environment

It's basically just building the same stuff. Differences:

I use the waf based build system for the BSP. But that shouldn't really 
matter at the moment. But note that you might have to switch somewhen in 
the near future because it is planned to remove the old autoconf / 
automake based build system.

Beneath that I use a qemu build from the upstream sorces because the 
version from RSB doesn't build cleanly on Arch Linux (something about 
docs). But I tried it with the binary build by RSB and that works too.

I'll think a bit about it and let you know when I find something other 
that might be a problem. But at the moment, I'm running out of ideas.

Maybe you can try to attach a gdb to your qemu and see whether the 
application runs and only doesn't produce output?

Best regards

Christian

> 
> ### Installation RTEMS6 / EPICS7 (xilinx_zynq_a9_qemu)
> 
> Installation RTEMS6 and EPICS 7 incl. rtems tools, kernel, bsp and libbsd
> 
> ubuntu 20.04.1
> 
> ---
> 
> **Installing rtems source builder and build rtems-powerpc tools**
> 
>      mkdir QEMU
>      cd QEMU
>      git clone https://github.com/RTEMS/rtems-source-builder.git rsb
>      cd rsb
>      git checkout master
>      git pull
>      cd rtems
>      ../source-builder/sb-set-builder --prefix=$HOME/QEMU/rtems/6 
> 6/rtems-arm
> 
> RTEMS Source Builder - Set Builder, 6 (61dcadee0825)
>   Command Line: ../source-builder/sb-set-builder 
> --prefix=/home/junkes/QEMU/rtems/6 6/rtems-arm
>   Python: 2.7.18 (default, Aug  4 2020, 11:16:42) [GCC 9.3.0]
> Build Set: 6/rtems-arm
> Build Set: 6/rtems-autotools.bset
> Build Set: 6/rtems-autotools-internal.bset
> config: tools/rtems-autoconf-2.69-1.cfg
> package: autoconf-2.69-x86_64-linux-gnu-1
> script:  1: #!/bin/sh
> script:  2: # ___build_pre as set up in defaults.py
> script:  3: # Save the original path away.
> script:  4: export SB_ORIG_PATH=${PATH}
> script:  5: # Directories
> script:  6: SB_PREFIX="/home/junkes/QEMU/rtems/6"
> script:  7: SB_PREFIX_CLEAN=$(echo "/home/junkes/QEMU/rtems/6" | 
> /bin/sed -e 's/^\///')
> script:  8: SB_SOURCE_DIR="/home/junkes/QEMU/rsb/rtems/sources"
> script:  9: 
> SB_BUILD_DIR="/home/junkes/QEMU/rsb/rtems/build/autoconf-2.69-x86_64-linux-gnu-1" 
> 
> script: 10: # host == build, use build; host != build, host uses host 
> and build uses build
> ...
> ...
> installing: expat-2.1.0-x86_64-linux-gnu-1 -> /home/junkes/QEMU/rtems/6
> installing: gmp-6.1.0-x86_64-linux-gnu-1 -> /home/junkes/QEMU/rtems/6
> installing: arm-rtems6-gdb-e1a808d-x86_64-linux-gnu-1 -> 
> /home/junkes/QEMU/rtems/6
> installing: arm-rtems6-binutils-c0034ac-x86_64-linux-gnu-1 -> 
> /home/junkes/QEMU/rtems/6
> installing: arm-rtems6-gcc-eb15f76-newlib-d4a756f-x86_64-linux-gnu-1 -> 
> /home/junkes/QEMU/rtems/6
> installing: rtems-tools-90342feb4dd63d188ce945adfb0a7694a42a65cd-1 -> 
> /home/junkes/QEMU/rtems/6
> cleaning: expat-2.1.0-x86_64-linux-gnu-1
> cleaning: gmp-6.1.0-x86_64-linux-gnu-1
> cleaning: arm-rtems6-gdb-e1a808d-x86_64-linux-gnu-1
> cleaning: arm-rtems6-binutils-c0034ac-x86_64-linux-gnu-1
> cleaning: arm-rtems6-gcc-eb15f76-newlib-d4a756f-x86_64-linux-gnu-1
> cleaning: rtems-tools-90342feb4dd63d188ce945adfb0a7694a42a65cd-1
> Build Sizes: usage: 9.360GB total: 2.750GB (sources: 796.541MB, patches: 
> 66.634KB, installed 1.972GB)
> installing: 6/rtems-arm -> /home/junkes/QEMU/rtems/6
> clean staging: 6/rtems-arm
> Staging Size: 5.291MB
> Build Set: Time 0:34:44.211033
> 
> Build qemu-server:
>      ../source-builder/sb-set-builder --prefix=/home/junkes/QEMU/rtems/6 
> devel/qemu.bset
> 
> Add to $HOME/.bashrc:
> 
>      #RTEMS development
>      export RTEMS_VERSION=6
>      export RTEMS_ARCH=arm-rtems${RTEMS_VERSION}
>      export RTEMS_BSP=xilinx_zynq_a9_qemu
>      export RTEMS_ROOT=${HOME}/QEMU/rtems/${RTEMS_VERSION}
>      export PATH=${RTEMS_ROOT}/bin:${PATH}
>      export RTEMS_MAKEFILE_PATH=${RTEMS_ROOT}/${RTEMS_ARCH}/${RTEMS_BSP}
>      export RTEMS_SHARE_PATH=${RTEMS_ROOT}/share/rtems${RTEMS_VERSION}
> 
> 
> **Installing rtems kernel and bootstrap**
> 
>      cd; cd QEMU
>      git clone https://github.com/RTEMS/rtems.git kernel
>      cd kernel;
>      git checkout master
>      git pull
>      ./bootstrap -c && ./rtems-bootstrap
> 
> output:
> 
>   removing automake generated Makefile.in files
> removing configure files
> removing aclocal.m4 files
> RTEMS Bootstrap, 1.0
>        1/119: autoreconf: configure.ac
>        2/119: autoreconf: testsuites/configure.ac
>        3/119: autoreconf: testsuites/smptests/configure.ac
>        4/119: autoreconf: testsuites/fstests/configure.ac
>        5/119: autoreconf: testsuites/ada/configure.ac
>        6/119: autoreconf: testsuites/benchmarks/configure.ac
>        7/119: autoreconf: testsuites/libtests/configure.ac
>        8/119: autoreconf: testsuites/rhealstone/configure.ac
>        9/119: autoreconf: testsuites/psxtests/configure.ac
>       10/119: autoreconf: testsuites/psxtmtests/configure.ac
>       11/119: autoreconf: testsuites/sptests/configure.ac
>       12/119: autoreconf: testsuites/mptests/configure.ac
>       13/119: autoreconf: testsuites/samples/configure.ac
>       14/119: autoreconf: testsuites/tmtests/configure.ac
>       15/119: autoreconf: c/configure.ac
> 
>      ...
>      110/119: autoreconf: c/src/lib/libbsp/powerpc/mvme3100/configure.ac
>      111/119: autoreconf: c/src/lib/libbsp/powerpc/haleakala/configure.ac
>      112/119: autoreconf: c/src/lib/libbsp/powerpc/mpc8260ads/configure.ac
>      113/119: autoreconf: c/src/lib/libbsp/powerpc/mpc55xxevb/configure.ac
>      114/119: autoreconf: c/src/lib/libbsp/powerpc/qoriq/configure.ac
>      115/119: autoreconf: c/src/lib/libbsp/powerpc/gen5200/configure.ac
>      116/119: autoreconf: c/src/lib/libbsp/powerpc/qemuppc/configure.ac
>      117/119: autoreconf: c/src/lib/libbsp/powerpc/virtex/configure.ac
>      118/119: autoreconf: c/src/lib/libbsp/powerpc/virtex4/configure.ac
>      119/119: autoreconf: cpukit/configure.ac
>      Bootstrap time: 0:00:27.754820
> 
>      cd; cd QEMU
>      mkdir -p build/b-xilinx_zynq_a9_qemu/
>      cd build/b-xilinx_zynq_a9_qemu/
>      ../../kernel/configure --prefix=$HOME/QEMU/rtems/6 
> --target=arm-rtems6 --enable-rtemsbsp=xilinx_zynq_a9_qemu --enable-posix 
> --enable-c++ --disable-networking --enable-tests
> 
> config.log:
> 
>      This file contains any messages produced by compilers while
>      running configure, to aid debugging if configure makes a mistake.
> 
>      It was created by rtems configure 6.0.0, which was
>      generated by GNU Autoconf 2.69.  Invocation command line was
> 
>        $ ../../kernel/configure --prefix=/home/junkes/QEMU/rtems/6 
> --target=arm-rtems6 --enable-rtemsbsp=xilinx_zynq_a9_qemu --enable-posix 
> --enable
>      -c++ --disable-networking --enable-tests
> 
>      ## --------- ##
>      ## Platform. ##
>      ## --------- ##
> 
>      hostname = Krikkit
>      uname -m = x86_64
>      uname -r = 5.8.0-43-generic
>      uname -s = Linux
>      uname -v = #49~20.04.1-Ubuntu SMP Fri Feb 5 09:57:56 UTC 2021
> 
>      /usr/bin/uname -p = x86_64
>      /bin/uname -X     = unknown
>      ...
> 
>      make -j17 all
>      make install
> 
> rtems-libbsd
>      cd;cd QEMU
>      cd rtems-libbsd
>      git remote -v
>      origin    https://github.com/RTEMS/rtems-libbsd.git (fetch)
>      origin    https://github.com/RTEMS/rtems-libbsd.git (push)
>      git checkout master
>      git pull
>      git checkout 6-freebsd-12
>      git submodule init
>      git submodule update rtems_waf
>      ./waf configure --prefix=$HOME/QEMU/rtems/6 
> --rtems-bsps=arm/xilinx_zynq_a9_qemu --buildset=buildset/default.ini
>      ./waf
>      ./waf install
> 
> 
> qemu-testing:
> 
> no ouptut and must be killed by other terminal:
> 
> $ qemu-system-arm -no-reboot -serial null -serial mon:stdio -net none 
> -nographic -M xilinx-zynq-a9 -m 256M -kernel 
> arm-rtems6/c/xilinx_zynq_a9_qemu/testsuites/samples/hello.exe
> qemu-system-arm: warning: nic cadence_gem.0 has no peer
> qemu-system-arm: warning: nic cadence_gem.1 has no peer
> 
> 
> On 2021-02-18 21:10, Christian Mauderer wrote:
>> Hello Heinz,
>>
>> Odd. I just tested it with the current master of rtems, libbsd, rtems
>> source builder and qemu and it worked fine. The only thing that I had
>> to change compared to your command was adding the "-serial null"
>> before the second "-serial mon:stdio". Note that it's "null" and not
>> "none" like for network. I made that mistake when trying to adapt your
>> command line the first time and received no output.
>>
>> Beneath that I have an
>>
>>     export QEMU_AUDIO_DRV=none
>>
>> in my script that starts qemu. I'm not sure why and it seems that it
>> is no longer necessary. But maybe you want to try it.
>>
>> If both don't help:
>>
>> Which version of rtems are you using and how do you configure your
>> BSP? Which version of qemu are you using?
>>
>> On 18/02/2021 18:21, Heinz Junkes wrote:
>>> Thanks, unfortunately I also have the same behavior with -serial null 
>>> -serial on:stdio.
>>> So I use it with RTEMS5 which worked so far.
>>>
>>> I had found this in the mail list and tried it ;-)
>>
>> The patch below seems to be for the xilinx_zynqmp* BSP and not for the
>> xilinx_zynq_a9_qemu.
>>
>> Best regards
>>
>> Christian
>>
>>>
>>> Heinz
>>>
>>> Qemu's machine definition uses the second UART in the memory map as the
>>> primary UART. This follows from the hardware itself where the second
>>> UART in the memory map is UART 0. This switches the tester to using the
>>> correct UART.
>>> ---
>>> tester/rtems/testing/bsps/xilinx_zynqmp_ilp32.ini | 2 +-
>>> tester/rtems/testing/bsps/xilinx_zynqmp_lp64.ini  | 2 +-
>>> 2 files changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
>>>
>>> diff --git a/tester/rtems/testing/bsps/xilinx_zynqmp_ilp32.ini 
>>> b/tester/rtems/testing/bsps/xilinx_zynqmp_ilp32.ini
>>> index 5ff0e86..35869ed 100644
>>> --- a/tester/rtems/testing/bsps/xilinx_zynqmp_ilp32.ini
>>> +++ b/tester/rtems/testing/bsps/xilinx_zynqmp_ilp32.ini
>>> @@ -35,4 +35,4 @@
>>> bsp           = xilinx_zynqmp_ilp32
>>> arch          = aarch64
>>> tester        = %{_rtscripts}/qemu.cfg
>>> -bsp_qemu_opts = %{qemu_opts_base} -serial null -serial mon:stdio 
>>> -machine xlnx-zcu102 -m 4096
>>> +bsp_qemu_opts = %{qemu_opts_base} -serial mon:stdio -machine 
>>> xlnx-zcu102 -m 4096
>>> diff --git a/tester/rtems/testing/bsps/xilinx_zynqmp_lp64.ini 
>>> b/tester/rtems/testing/bsps/xilinx_zynqmp_lp64.ini
>>> index 8db82b6..cd2d268 100644
>>> --- a/tester/rtems/testing/bsps/xilinx_zynqmp_lp64.ini
>>> +++ b/tester/rtems/testing/bsps/xilinx_zynqmp_lp64.ini
>>> @@ -35,4 +35,4 @@
>>> bsp           = xilinx_zynqmp_lp64
>>> arch          = aarch64
>>> tester        = %{_rtscripts}/qemu.cfg
>>> -bsp_qemu_opts = %{qemu_opts_base} -serial null -serial mon:stdio 
>>> -machine xlnx-zcu102 -m 4096
>>> +bsp_qemu_opts = %{qemu_opts_base} -serial mon:stdio -machine 
>>> xlnx-zcu102 -m 4096
>>>
>>>
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> users mailing list
>>> users at rtems.org
>>> http://lists.rtems.org/mailman/listinfo/users
>>>
> _______________________________________________
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> http://lists.rtems.org/mailman/listinfo/users
> 


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